H4840 H4840
Perfumes or spices, particularly fragrant ointments used for cosmetic or aromatic purposes
This noun appears in Song of Solomon 5:13, in the woman's poetic description of her beloved: "His cheeks are like beds of spices, yielding perfumes." The imagery is extravagant and sensual—the man's face compared to garden beds overflowing with aromatic plants. The term specifically denotes fragrant preparations or perfumes, emphasizing olfactory beauty. Ancient Near Eastern love poetry often employed botanical and aromatic imagery to convey beauty and desire. The plural suggests abundance—not a single scent but a complex, luxurious bouquet. This language of perfumes and spices runs throughout the Song, making love tangible through sensory experience.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Refers to perfumes, spices, or fragrant ointments valued for their aroma and cosmetic use. Song of Solomon 5:13 employs this in erotic-poetic imagery: the beloved's cheeks are "like beds of spices" yielding perfumes—an extravagant metaphor emphasizing olfactory beauty and sensual appeal. The term denotes prepared fragrances (not raw spices), used in cosmetics and aromatics. Ancient Near Eastern love poetry frequently employed botanical and perfume imagery to make beauty and desire sensorially vivid. The plural suggests abundance and variety, evoking a complex, luxurious fragrance that captivates the senses. 1×
AR["مِرْقَحِيم"]·ben["-সুগন্ধির"]·DE["[מרקחים]"]·EN["perfumes"]·FR["de-parfums;"]·heb["מרקחים"]·HI["इत्रों-के"]·ID["wangi-wangian"]·IT["perfumes"]·jav["minyak-wangi"]·KO["향품들-의"]·PT["aromas"]·RU["лекарственных-растений"]·ES["perfumes"]·SW["ya-marashi"]·TR["kokuların"]·urd["عطروں-کے"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H8081 1. oil (substance) (180×)H3196 1. wine (fermented grape juice) (141×)H1706 1. honey (54×)H4682 1. unleavened bread/cakes (53×)H2461 1. milk (42×)H8492 1. new wine / must (38×)H0400 1. food, nourishment (36×)G3631 1. wine (34×)H3978 1. food, nourishment (30×)H1314 1. spice / perfume / balsam (29×)H7416 1. pomegranate (fruit/ornament) (28×)H3323 1. fresh oil, olive oil (23×)H2964 1. prey, torn flesh (19×)H3899 2. food, sustenance (19×)G1033 1. food (17×)G5160 1. food (16×)H5561 1. spices, aromatic substances (16×)H0402 1. food, nourishment (14×)G2219 1. leaven (13×)H4478a 1. manna (13×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† [מֶרְקָח] n.[m.] spice, perfume (of cheeks); pl. מֶרְקָחִים Ct 5:13 (v. also מִגְדָּל 3).