H4129 H4129
kinsman, relative (noun); a known acquaintance or family relation
This noun denotes a kinsman or relative. In Ruth 2:1, Boaz is described as a kinsman of Naomi's husband—a relationship crucial to the redemption plot. In Proverbs 7:4, the sage urges personifying wisdom by calling Understanding 'kinsman,' parallel to calling Wisdom 'sister.' This creates intimate familial bonds with divine wisdom. The Ketiv-Qere variation in Ruth suggests textual uncertainty between 'known one' and 'kinsman,' though both readings emphasize relationship and familiarity.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Refers to a kinsman or close relative, emphasizing both biological connection and familiarity. Ruth's use establishes Boaz's kinship claim crucial for levirate redemption, while Proverbs metaphorically urges treating wisdom as family. Spanish uses 'pariente' (relative) and 'conocida' (known one), German and French offer transliterations or 'parent/relative,' reflecting the term's focus on relationship rather than mere acquaintance. 2×
AR["(قَرِيبٌ)", "وَ-قَرِيبَةً"]·ben["(পরিচিত)", "এবং-জ্ঞাতি"]·DE["[(מודע)]", "[ומדע]"]·EN["a-relative", "and-kinsman"]·FR["et-ומדע", "un-parent"]·heb["(מודע)", "ו-מודע"]·HI["और-परिचित", "परिचित"]·ID["dan-kerabat", "kerabat"]·IT["e-e-kinsman", "un-relative"]·jav["(sanak)", "lan-kerabat"]·KO["(친척이)", "그리고-친구-라고"]·PT["conhecido", "e-parente"]·RU["и-родственницей", "родственник"]·ES["pariente", "y-conocida"]·SW["na-mwite", "ndugu"]·TR["(tanıdığı)", "ve-yakın"]·urd["اور-عزیز", "جاننے-والا"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H5971a 1. people, nation (1836×)H5973a 1. accompaniment, together with (956×)H0854 1. with (accompaniment) (665×)H1471a 1. nations, peoples (plural/collective) (466×)G3326 1. with (368×)H1285 1. covenant, pact, treaty (284×)G2453 1. Jewish person, Jew (194×)H4150 1. meeting (tent of meeting) (151×)G2992 1. people/nation (an ethnic or political community) (142×)G4862 1. (129×)G1484 1. Gentiles, non-Jewish nations (128×)H1471a 2. nation, people-group (singular) (98×)H3162b 1. together (97×)H1616 1. sojourner, resident alien (92×)H0567 1. Amorite (people group) (87×)H3064 1. Jew, Jewish person (81×)H3669a 1. Canaanite (ethnic designation) (70×)G1122 1. scribe / expert in the Law (63×)H2114a 1. stranger, foreigner (person) (54×)H5608b 1. scribe, royal secretary (48×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† מוֹדַע, מֹדָע n.m. kinsman, מידע לְ Ru 2:1 Kt, but Qr מוֹדַע a kinsman of her husband; fig. מֹדָע לַבִּינָה תִקְרָא Pr 7:4 a kinsman shalt thou call understanding (‖ אֱמֹר לְחָכְמָה אֲחֹתִי אָ֑תְּ).