H3998 H3998
confusion, consternation, perplexity
A noun denoting confusion, consternation, or bewilderment in the face of overwhelming circumstances. Isaiah 22:5 uses it in a threefold description of judgment day: tumult, trampling, and confusion. Micah 7:4 warns that the day of judgment will bring 'their confusion'—the perplexity and dismay of the wicked when divine reckoning arrives. The term captures the psychological and social chaos of divine judgment.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Means confusion, consternation, or bewilderment. Appears in two prophetic judgment contexts: (1) Isaiah 22:5—a day of consternation, trampling, and confusion from the Lord; (2) Micah 7:4—warning that 'now will be their confusion,' the perplexity when punishment comes. The term emphasizes mental and social disorientation in the face of overwhelming judgment. Spanish 'perplejidad' and French 'trouble' capture the bewilderment aspect of this confusion. 2×
AR["حَيْرَتُهُمْ", "وَحَيْرَةٍ"]·ben["ও-বিভ্রান্তির", "তাদের-বিভ্রান্তি"]·DE["[ומבוכה]", "[מבוכתם]"]·EN["and-confusion", "their-confusion"]·FR["[ומבוכה]", "trouble"]·heb["ו-מבוכה", "מבוכתם"]·HI["उनकी-भ्रांति", "और-घबराहट-का"]·ID["dan-kebingungan", "kebingungan-mereka"]·IT["[ומבוכה]", "[מבוכתם]"]·jav["bingung", "lan-bingung"]·KO["그리고-당황의", "혼란-그들의-가"]·PT["e-confusão", "sua-perplexidade"]·RU["и-смущения", "смятение-их"]·ES["su-confusión", "y-de-perplejidad"]·SW["mkanganyiko-wao", "na-kuchanganyikiwa"]·TR["ve-saskinligin", "şaşkınlıkları-onların"]·urd["اور-پریشانی-کا", "اُن-کی-بدحواسی"]
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Referencia BDB / Léxico
† מִבוּכָה n.f. confusion, confounding, Is 22:5 יוֹם מְהוּמָה וּמְבוּסָה וּמְבוּכָה a day of consternation and down-treading and confusion; Mi 7:4 עַתָּה תִּהְיֶה מְבוּכָתָם now shall be their confusion.