H3971a H3971a
blemish, spot, defect (physical or moral)
A term for blemish, defect, or spot, used both physically and morally. In Daniel 1:4, it describes the unblemished physical perfection required of young men selected for royal service—no defect, handsome, educated. In Job 31:7, Job uses it figuratively, declaring no moral stain has clung to his hands—maintaining his innocence before God. The word denotes any mar or imperfection that would disqualify from service or purity.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Refers to blemish, spot, or defect. Has both physical and moral applications: (1) Physical blemish—Daniel 1:4 specifies the royal candidates must have 'no blemish,' meaning physically perfect without defect; (2) Moral stain—Job 31:7 speaks of moral blemish that might cling to the hands, representing guilt or sin. The term in both cases denotes disqualifying imperfection. The Kethiv/Qere textual variation (meum/meom) suggests slight form variation but consistent meaning. 2×
AR["[عَيْب]", "عَيبٌ"]·ben["[ত্রুটি]", "দাগ"]·DE["[מאום]", "[מאום]"]·EN["[ketiv:blemish]", "any-spot"]·FR["tache", "מאום"]·heb["מאום"]·HI["दाग", "दोष"]·ID["[cacat]", "noda"]·IT["[מאום]", "any-spot"]·jav["[cacat]", "cacad"]·KO["[흠]", "얼룩"]·PT["[defeito]", "mancha"]·RU["[порока]", "пятно"]·ES["[defecto]", "mancha"]·SW["[kasoro]", "doa"]·TR["[kusur]", "leke"]·urd["داغ", "عیب"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H7200 1. Qal: to see, perceive (1257×)G4771 2. you (singular address) (1077×)H8085 1. Qal: hear, perceive aurally (921×)H0859a 1. you (2nd person masculine singular pronoun) (743×)H0398 1. eat (consume food) (697×)H4191 1. die (Qal: natural/general death) (645×)G3708 1. see, perceive visually (419×)G0191 1. hear, perceive sound (360×)H???? 3. (352×)G3708 2. behold, look (exclamatory) (256×)H7272 1. foot (body part) (236×)H8354 1. drink, consume liquid (209×)H3205 1. Qal active: bear/give birth (female subject) (204×)H3205 2. Qal active: beget/father (male subject) (198×)H2421 1. Qal: live, be alive (177×)H8085 2. Qal: listen, heed, pay attention (172×)H2416a 1. alive, living (state/attribute) (146×)H2416e 1. life, lifespan, lifetime (145×)G2198 1. be alive, have life (133×)H8193 1. lip, lips (body part) (123×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† מאוּם n.m. Jb 31:7 blemish, defect (for מְאוּם, which, although found only late, is (si vera l.) appar.original form, Köii. 146);—מ׳ abs.: 1. of physical defect Dn 1:4. 2. fig. בְּכַפַּי דָּבַק מ׳ Jb 31:7 of moral stain; usually