H2741 H2741
Haruphite/Hariphite; gentilicof uncertain origin
This gentilicappears only in 1 Chronicles 12:6 (English 12:5 in some editions), identifying Shephatiah as 'the Haruphite' or 'Hariphite.' The Hebrew has both Ketiv (הרופי) and Qere (הריפי) readings, reflecting textual uncertainty. If the Qere is correct, it may connect to Hariph in Nehemiah 7:24. The term identifies one of the warriors who joined David at Ziklag.
Senses
1. sense 1 — 1 Chronicles 12:6 contains both the Ketiv and Qere forms, explaining why this appears twice. The LXX transliterations vary widely, showing ancient uncertainty about the correct reading. Spanish preserves both readings in parentheses: 'el jarufí/jarifí.' The character is one of David's early supporters from Benjamin. 2×
AR["(الحَرُوفِي)", "[الحَرِيفِي]"]·ben["(হরূফীয়)", "[হরীফীয়]"]·DE["[החרופי]", "[החריפי]"]·EN["(the-Charuphite)", "[the-Chariphite]"]·FR["[החרופי]", "[החריפי]"]·heb["ה-(החרופי)", "ה-[החריפי]"]·HI["(खरूपी)", "[खरीपी]"]·ID["[ketiv]", "orang-Harif"]·IT["[החרופי]", "[החריפי]"]·jav["(tiyang-Haruf)", "[tiyang-Harif]"]·KO["(크티브)", "그-하루비-사람-의"]·PT["(o-charufi)", "[o-charifi]"]·RU["(харуфитянин)", "[харифитянин]"]·ES["(el-jarufí)", "[el-jarifí]"]·SW["(Mharufi)", "[Mharufi]"]·TR["(Haruflu)", "[Harifli]"]·urd["(خروفی)", "[خریفی]"]
Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† הֲרִיפִי Qr, הרופי Kt, adj.gent. c. art.; שְׁפַטְיָהוּ הַח׳ 1 Ch 12:6 (Baer, v 5 van d. H), 𝔊 Χαρα(ι)φ(ε)ι, A Αρουφι; perhaps, if Qr right, connected with חָרִף Ne 7:24.