H2595 H2595
El sustantivo femenino חֲנִית ('lanza') designa un arma compuesta por una punta metálica fijada a un largo mango de madera, usada tanto para acometer
El sustantivo femenino חֲנִית ('lanza') designa un arma compuesta por una punta metálica fijada a un largo mango de madera, usada tanto para acometer en combate cuerpo a cuerpo como para arrojar a distancia. Sus 48 apariciones se concentran en los libros narrativos, especialmente 1-2 Samuel y Crónicas, donde figura de forma prominente en relatos de combate y autoridad real. La lanza de Saúl casi se convierte en un personaje: la arroja contra David dos veces (1 S 18:10-11; 19:9-10) y contra Jonatán una vez (1 S 20:33), y permanece clavada en el suelo como señal de su presencia real mientras duerme (1 S 26:7). La lanza de Goliat, descrita con medidas extraordinarias (1 S 17:7), simboliza el poderío filisteo. La visión profética de convertir las lanzas en podaderas (Is 2:4; Mi 4:3) obtiene su fuerza de la familiaridad con esta arma.
1. lanza, pica — lanza, pica 48×
AR["الرُّمحَ", "الرُّمْح", "الرُّمْحَ", "الرُّمْحُ", "الرُّمْحِ", "رُمْح", "رُمْحًا", "رُمْحٌ", "رُمْحٍ", "رُمْحِهِ"]·ben["-বর্শা", "তার-বর্শায়", "বর্ছাটি", "বর্শা", "বর্শাকে", "বর্শার"]·DE["Speer", "[החנית]", "[חנית]", "der-Speer", "der-spear", "sein-Speer", "spear"]·EN["a-spear", "his-spear", "spear", "the-spear"]·FR["der-lance", "lance", "le-lance", "son-lance", "חנית"]·heb["ה-חנית", "חנית", "חנית-ו"]·HI["बर्छी", "भल", "भाला", "भाला-अपना", "भाला-के", "भाले-की"]·ID["-tombak", "tombak", "tombak,", "tombaknya"]·IT["a-spear", "il-lancia", "il-spear", "lancia", "suo-lancia"]·jav["-tumbak", "tombak", "tumbak", "tumbakipun"]·KO["그-창-을", "그-창과", "그-창을", "그-창의", "그-창이", "그의-창", "창", "창-을", "창-의", "창을", "창의", "창이", "창이나"]·PT["a-lança", "de-lança", "lança", "lança-sua"]·RU["копья", "копьё", "копьё-своё"]·ES["la-lanza", "lanza", "lanza-suya"]·SW["-mkuki", "mkuki", "mkuki-wake", "wa-mkuki"]·TR["-mızrağı", "mızrak", "mızrağı", "mızrağın", "mızrağının"]·urd["برچھا", "برچھی", "برچھے-اپنے", "برچھے-کی", "نیزا", "نیزہ", "نیزے-کی"]
Sentidos
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Referencia BDB / Léxico
† חֲנִית n.f. spear (as flexible? v. Thes);—abs. חֲנִית 2 S 13:19 + 26 times; cstr. id. 1 S 26:16 (so v 22 Qr, where Kt has art.); sf. חֲנִיתֶ֑ךָ Hb 3:11; חֲנִיתוֹ 1 S 17:7(×2) + 11 times + 2 S 23:8, v. infr.; pl. חֲנִיתִים 2 Ch 23:9; חֲנִיתוֹתֵיהֶם Is 2:4 = חֲנִיתֹתֵיהֶם Mi 4:3;— 1. spear, as hurled 1 S 18:10, 11; 19:9, 10(×2) 20:33; held by king 22:6; sign of king’s presence 26:7, 8, 11, 12,…