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H0407 H0407
Conj-w | N-proper-fs  |  3× in 1 sense
Achshaph (Canaanite city whose king opposed Joshua)
A Canaanite city in northern Israel, ruled by a king who joined the coalition against Joshua. The city later fell within the tribal territory of Asher. Its precise location remains debated—proposals range from sites near Tyre to locations further south. The name appears in Egyptian records, confirming its ancient prominence. Like many Canaanite cities mentioned in Joshua, Achshaph represents the established powers that Israel faced when entering the land, kingdoms that seemed formidable yet fell before God's purposes.

Senses
1. sense 1 Joshua 11:1 lists the king of Achshaph among the northern coalition that assembled to fight Israel at the waters of Merom. Joshua 12:20 records the defeat of Achshaph's king in the catalog of conquered cities. Joshua 19:25 assigns Achshaph to Asher's border territory. Archaeological and linguistic evidence points to a significant city that controlled territory in the north, though its exact ruins remain uncertain. The city's inclusion in conquest lists underscores the comprehensive nature of Israel's victories under Joshua's leadership.
DISCOURSE_NAMES Names of Persons and Places Personal Names
AR["أَكْشافَ", "وَ-أَكْشَافُ"]·ben["অক্‌শফ", "অক্‌শফের", "এবং-অক্ষফ"]·DE["Achshaph", "und-Akhshaph"]·EN["Achshaph", "and-Akhshaph"]·FR["Achshaph", "et-Akhshaph"]·heb["אכשף", "ו-אכשף"]·HI["अकशाप", "और-अक्शाप"]·ID["Akhsyaf", "dan-Akhsaf"]·IT["Achshaph", "e-Akhshaph"]·jav["Akhsaf", "lan-Akhsyaf"]·KO["그리고-악샵", "악삽의"]·PT["'Akhshaf", "e-Akshaph"]·RU["Ахшафа", "и-Ахшаф"]·ES["Acsaf", "y-Acsaf"]·SW["Akshafu", "na-Akshafu"]·TR["Akşaf'ın", "ve-Akşaf"]·urd["اور-اکشف", "اکشاف", "اکشاف-کا"]

Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
אַכְשָׁף n.pr.loc. in (Northern) Canaan, with a king, Jos 11:1; 12:20; situated on the border of Asher 19:25, Egyptian ʾA-k-sap WMMAs. u. Eur. 181; 𝔊B Αζειφ, A Ἀχσαφ, 𝔊L ()χασαφ, etc.; site dub.; mod. Iksâf or Kesâf, RobBR iii. 55, c. 17 m. E. of Tyre, and nearly 3 m. SW. of the great bend of the Liṭâny, is phonetically suitable, but much too far NE. for Jos 19:25; poss. there were two