H0012 H0012
destruction, ruin, annihilation
Complete destruction or annihilation, especially in contexts of warfare and violence. Esther 9:5 describes the Jews striking their enemies 'with the sword, killing and destroying them, and doing as they pleased to those who hated them.' The term appears in phrases emphasizing total military defeat. The multilingual glosses (Spanish 'y-destrucción', English 'and-destruction') consistently render this as comprehensive ruin, not mere defeat.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Total destruction or annihilation in warfare. In Esther 9:5, the term appears in a triad 'stroke of the sword, killing, and destruction,' emphasizing the thoroughness of Jewish victory over their enemies on the appointed day. The word intensifies beyond simple military defeat to complete obliteration. 1×
AR["وَ‒هَلاَكٍ"]·ben["ও-বিনাশ"]·DE["[ואבדן]"]·EN["and-destruction"]·FR["[ואבדן]"]·heb["ו-אבדן"]·HI["और-विनाश"]·ID["dan-kebinasaan"]·IT["[ואבדן]"]·jav["lan-kasirnan"]·KO["그리고-멸망으로"]·PT["e-destruição"]·RU["и-уничтожением"]·ES["y-destrucción"]·SW["na-maangamizi"]·TR["ve-yok-etme"]·urd["اور-ہلاکت"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H4421 1. war, battle, armed conflict (319×)H0341 1. enemy, adversary, foe (284×)H3898a 1. Nifal: to fight, wage war (167×)H2026 1. kill, slay (active) (146×)H2451 1. wisdom, discernment (146×)H5483b 1. horse (the animal) (138×)H0006 1. to perish, be destroyed (105×)H7843 1. Hifil: destroy, annihilate (83×)H2491a 1. slain, fatally pierced (74×)H6862c 1. adversary, enemy, foe (69×)H8045 1. destroy, exterminate (69×)G0615 1. kill, put to death (60×)H6571b 1. horseman, cavalryman (52×)H8077a 1. desolation, waste (abstract state) (52×)G4678 1. of wisdom (51×)G4717 1. crucify, fasten to a cross (46×)H2763a 1. utterly destroy (Hifil active) (44×)G0622 1. perish, be destroyed (intransitive) (41×)H0006 2. to destroy, annihilate (Piel) (38×)H8074 1. be desolate, lie waste (36×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† אַבְדָ֑ן & אָבְדַן (cstr.) n.[m.] destruction (Syriac ܐܰܒܕܳܢܳܐ ) Est 9:5 (מַכַּת־חֶרֶב וְהֶרֶג וְא׳), 8:6; (on form v. BeRy; Ol§ 215 b.1 BaNB 49, 487).