ὑβρ-ιστής G5197
one who acts insolently or violently; an arrogant, abusive person
This term designates someone characterized by violent arrogance, insolence, or abuse of others. It describes more than mere pride—it's aggressive, outward-directed contempt that harms others. Paul uses it in his list of vices marking those who suppress the truth in Romans 1, and again autobiographically, describing his pre-conversion state as a violent persecutor. The word captures the active, harmful dimension of ungodly pride.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Classical ὑβριστής described violent, wanton, or insolent persons (like Homer's suitors). Rom 1:30 lists it among the vices of those who reject God—'insolent, arrogant' people who actively harm others. In 1 Tim 1:13, Paul confesses he was formerly an ὑβριστής (violent, insolent man) when persecuting the church, showing how the term denotes aggressive, abusive behavior beyond mere internal pride. 2×
AR["شَتّامينَ", "مُسْتَهْزِئاً"]·ben["অপমানকারী,", "অপমানকারী;"]·DE["Frevler"]·EN["insolent", "violent-man"]·FR["Frevler", "insolent"]·heb["מַעֲלִיבִים", "עַלְבָן"]·HI["अपमअनि", "अपमान-करनेवाले"]·ID["orang-yang-bengis", "penghinaan,"]·IT["oltraggiatore", "ubristēn"]·jav["kurang-ajar,", "pengina;"]·KO["능욕하는-자들", "모욕자를;"]·PT["injuriador", "insolentes"]·RU["обидчиков", "обидчиком"]·ES["insolente", "insolentes"]·SW["mjeuri", "wenye-dharau,"]·TR["küstahlar", "zorba"]·urd["بے-حرمت", "بے-عزتی۔"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H2896a 1. good (quality or moral) (305×)H7563 1. wicked person (259×)H7451c 1. moral evil or wickedness (234×)H5771 1. iniquity, sin, wrongdoing (222×)H6662 1. righteous person (substantive) (195×)G0266 1. sin, failure, transgression (173×)H2403b 1. sin, transgression (170×)H2617a 1. Covenant faithfulness, steadfast love (167×)H2398 1. Qal: to sin, commit sin (165×)H6666 1. righteousness, moral uprightness (145×)G5485 1. grace, divine favor (141×)H7451a 1. morally evil, wicked (129×)H2403b 2. sin-offering, sacrifice for sin (120×)G2570 1. good, right, excellent (98×)H6588 1. transgression, offense against God (88×)G0018 1. good (moral quality) (85×)H2896b 1. good, what is good (85×)H7451b 1. evil, wickedness (moral) (83×)H7451a 2. evil, harm, calamity (80×)G1342 1. righteous, upright (of persons) (70×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
ὑβρ-ιστής, οῦ, ὁ, violent, wanton, licentious, insolent man, ὑβριστῇσι.. τῶν μένος αἰὲν ἀτάσθαλον, οὐδὲ δύνανται φυλόπιδος κορέσασθαι Refs 8th c.BC+; of the suitors Refs 6th c.BC+; στρατὸν θηρῶν ὑ., of the Centaurs, Refs 5th c.BC+: also in Prose, NT+5th c.BC+; in a milder sense, sarcastic, Refs 5th c.BC+ __2 especially, opposed to σώφρων, lustful, lewd, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὑ. πενίης insolent…