τροχός G5164
wheel, circular rotating device
James 3:6 describes the tongue as setting on fire 'the whole course of nature' or literally 'the wheel of existence.' The term evokes the continuous cycle of life and human generation—birth, growth, reproduction, death—all of which can be corrupted by the tongue's destructive power. Some interpretations see an image of a wheel rolling through time, setting everything ablaze as it goes. Others detect an echo of the wheel of fate or fortune from Greek philosophy. Whatever the precise imagery, the point is clear: the tongue's damage extends to the entirety of human life and relationships.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — James employs this term in a complex metaphor about the tongue's destructive reach. The 'wheel' may represent the cycle of human existence, the wheel of life's journey, or simply the comprehensive scope of nature itself. The multilingual evidence—Spanish 'rueda', French and German preserving the Greek root—points to a circular, rotating object. In context, James argues that the small tongue can set ablaze this entire wheel of existence, suggesting that speech corruption touches every aspect and generation of human life. The image is deliberately comprehensive: no area escapes the potential damage of uncontrolled words. 1×
AR["دائِرَةَ"]·ben["চাকা"]·DE["Lauf"]·EN["wheel"]·FR["τροχὸν"]·heb["גַּלְגַּל"]·HI["चक्र-को"]·ID["roda"]·IT["trochon"]·jav["rodha"]·KO["바퀴를"]·PT["curso"]·RU["круг"]·ES["rueda"]·SW["mzunguko"]·TR["çarkını"]·urd["چکر"]
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Referencia BDB / Léxico
τροχός, ὁ, (τρέχω) wheel, Refs 8th c.BC+; ἐν πτερόεντι τ... κυλινδόμενον, of Ixion, Refs 5th c.BC+; τροχοὺς μιμεῖσθαι to imitate wheels, of one who bends back so as to form a wheel, Refs 5th c.BC+ __2 potter's wheel, Refs 8th c.BC+; τροχῷ ἐλαθεὶς [λύχνος] (compare τροχήλατος) Refs 5th c.BC+ __3 wheel of a stage-machine, Refs 5th c.BC+; also of a water-wheel, ὁ τ. τῆς μηχανῆς Refs 1st c.AD+; τ.…