τᾰπειν-όω G5013
to humble, bring low (active/transitive); to be humbled, be brought low (passive); to humble oneself (middle/reflexive)
1. to humble, bring low (active/transitive) — To lower or humble someone, to bring someone low, used in active voice forms including indicative, subjunctive, future, and active participle. 7×
AR["المُتَواضِعِ","مُتَواضِعاً","وَضَعَ","يَتَوَاضَعُ","يَضَعُ","يُذَلِّلَني","يُواضِعُ"]·ben["নত-করবে","নতকারী","নম্র-করা","নম্র-করে","নম্র-করেছিলেন","নম্র-করেন"]·DE["erniedrigen","erniedrigt"]·EN["he-humbled","humbling","might-humble","will-humble"]·FR["humilier","ἐταπείνωσεν"]·heb["הִשְׁפִּיל","הַמַּשְׁפִּיל","יַשְׁפִּיל","מַשְׁפִּיל"]·HI["उस्ने-नेएच-किय","दीन-करे","नीचा-करता-है","नीचा-करते-हुए","नीचा-करने-वाला","नीचा-करेगा","नेएचि-करेग"]·ID["merendahkan","yang-merendahkan"]·IT["umiliare"]·jav["ingkang-ngandhapaken","ngandhapaken","ngasoraken"]·KO["낮추는","낮추며","낮추면","낮추셨노라","낮추시지"]·PT["humilhando","humilhe","humilhou","que-se-humilha"]·RU["смирил","смирит","унижающий","унижая","унизил","унизит"]·ES["humillando","humillare","humille","que-se-humilla","se-humilló"]·SW["alijinyenyekeza","anayejinyenyekeza","anayejishusha","aninyenyekeze","atakayejinyenyekeza","mwenyewe","nikijinyenyekeza,"]·TR["alcaltti","alçaltan","alçaltarak","alçaltsın","alçaltırsa"]·urd["عاجز-بناتے-ہوئے","عاجز-کرے","عاجز-کیا","نیچا-کرے","پست-کرے","گرانے-والا"]
▼ 2 more senses below
Senses
2. to be humbled, be brought low (passive) — To be humbled or brought low by another, used in passive voice forms including future passive and passive infinitive. 5×
AR["أَنْ-أَتَّضِعَ","سَيُوضَعُ","يُتَواضَعُ"]·ben["নত-করা-হবে","নত-হতে","নত-হবে","নম্র-হবে","নীচু-হবে"]·DE["erniedrigen","erniedrigt"]·EN["to-be-humbled","will-be-brought-low","will-be-humbled"]·FR["humilier","ταπεινοῦσθαι"]·heb["יִשְׁפַּל","יֻשְׁפַּל","לְהִשָׁפֵל,"]·HI["नीचा-किया-जाएगा","नेएचे-होन,"]·ID["akan-direndahkan","direndahkan"]·IT["umiliare"]·jav["badhe-dipun-andhapaken;","badhé-dipun-andhapaken;","badhé-dipunandhapaken","badhé-dipunasoraken","dipunandhapaken"]·KO["낮아지기,","낮아지리라","낮아질-것이고","낮아질-것이다"]·PT["ser-humilhado","será-abaixado","será-humilhado"]·RU["понизится","унижаться","унижен-будет"]·ES["ser-humillado","será-humillado","será-rebajada"]·SW["atanyenyekezwa","atashushwa","kitashushwa","kunyenyekea","na"]·TR["alcalmaya","alçaltılacak"]·urd["حلیم-ہونا","نیچا-کیا-جائے-گا","پست-کیا-جائے-گا","گرایا-جائے-گا"]
3. to humble oneself (middle/reflexive) — To humble oneself, used in middle voice imperative forms exhorting voluntary self-humbling before God. 2×
AR["اتَّضِعوا"]·ben["নম্র-হও","বিনীত-হও"]·DE["erniedrigen"]·EN["Humble-yourselves"]·FR["Ταπεινώθητε","ταπεινώθητε"]·heb["הִכָּנְעוּ","הִשָׁפְלוּ"]·HI["दीन-हो-जाओ"]·ID["Rendahkanlah","Rendahkanlah-diri"]·IT["umiliare"]·jav["Andhap-asora","andhap-asora"]·KO["낮추라"]·PT["humilhai-vos"]·RU["Смиритесь","смиритесь"]·ES["Humillaos","humillaos"]·SW["Jinyenyekezeni","jinyenyekezeni"]·TR["Alçalın","alçalın"]·urd["عاجز-ہو","فروتن-ہو"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
τᾰπειν-όω, lower, in point of height, reduce, σπλῆνα (swollen spleen) Refs 1st c.AD+:—passive, πᾶν ὄρος ταπεινωθήσεται LXX+5th c.BC+; of a plant, decrease in size, Refs 4th c.BC+; of rivers, Refs 1st c.BC+; Astrology texts, of a planet, suffer dejection, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II metaphorically, lessen, τὸν φθόνον Refs 5th c.BC+; disparage, minimize, Refs 2nd c.BC+:—passive, to be lowered or lessened,…