Search / G3447
μοσχο-ποιέω G3447
V-AIA-3P  |  1× in 1 sense
to make a calf, specifically to craft an idol in calf form
This compound verb specifically describes the act of making a calf idol. In Acts 7:41, Stephen recounts Israel's apostasy at Sinai—they made a calf and offered sacrifice to the idol. The multilingual glosses identify calf-making (Spanish hicieron becerro, French faire un veau). The term is crafted precisely for this notorious incident, combining 'calf' with 'make.' Stephen's speech emphasizes that while Moses received living oracles on the mountain, the people below fashioned a dead idol, rejecting God for Egyptian-style idolatry.

Senses
1. sense 1 Acts 7:41 employs this specific compound to describe Israel's golden calf apostasy at Sinai. The cross-linguistic glosses consistently identify the action: they made a calf. Stephen's use of this technical term heightens the tragedy—while Moses communed with God, receiving life-giving law, the people deliberately crafted an idol. The specific verb emphasizes the intentionality and scandal: they didn't accidentally fall into idolatry but actively manufactured a rival to Yahweh, modeled on Egyptian gods they claimed to have left behind.
ANIMALS Animals Calf Young Bull
AR["صَنَعُوا-عِجْلًا"]·ben["বাছুর-তৈরি-করল"]·DE["ἐμοσχοποίησαν"]·EN["they-made-a-calf"]·FR["faire-un-veau"]·heb["עָשׂוּ-עֵגֶל"]·HI["बछड़ा-बनाया"]·ID["membuat-anak-lembu"]·IT["fare-un-vitello"]·jav["damel-pedhèt"]·KO["송아지-를-만들었다"]·PT["fizeram-um-bezerro"]·RU["сделали-тельца"]·ES["hicieron-becerro"]·SW["walifanya-ndama"]·TR["buzağı-yaptılar"]·urd["بچھڑا-بنایا"]

Related Senses
H6629 1. flock, sheep/goats (small livestock) (274×)H1241 1. cattle, herd (bovine livestock) (183×)H0352a 1. ram (male sheep) (156×)H6499 1. young bull, bullock (130×)H3532 1. lamb, young male sheep (105×)H2543 1. donkey (male ass) (96×)H7794 1. ox, bull (79×)H7462b 1. shepherd (agent noun) (76×)H5795 1. she-goat(s), female goat(s) (68×)H7462b 2. to shepherd, tend, pasture (60×)H1581 1. camel (domestic animal) (54×)H0738b 1. lion (46×)G4263 1. sheep (39×)H5739 1. flock or herd of livestock (38×)H5695 1. calf, young bull (35×)H0738a 1. lion (large predatory feline) (34×)H0860 1. female donkey (34×)H3611 1. dog (animal) (32×)H3715a 1. young lion, lion cub (31×)G0721 1. Lamb (29×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
μοσχο-ποιέω, make a calf, NT