κοπρ-ία G2874
a manure pile, dunghill; also manure itself
This noun refers either to a heap of manure or dung (a dunghill) or to manure used for fertilizing. Luke 13:8 uses it in the parable of the barren fig tree: the gardener asks to leave it one more year, 'and I will dig around it and put manure (κοπρίαν) on it.' Luke 14:35 uses it in Jesus' saying about salt losing its saltiness: it's fit neither for soil nor for the manure pile (κοπρίαν). The word can refer to refuse heaps in general (where foundlings might be abandoned, per classical usage) or specifically to agricultural fertilizer. Jesus' usage is agricultural and practical.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Luke 13:8 describes the gardener's plan: dig around the fig tree and put 'manure' (κοπρίαν) on it. Luke 14:35 says tasteless salt is worthless, fit for neither land nor 'manure pile' (κοπρίαν). The multilingual glosses capture both senses: Spanish 'estiércol' (manure/fertilizer), English distinguishes 'manure/manure pile,' German offers both 'κοπρίαν' and 'κόπρια.' The word emphasizes both the fertilizer itself and the heap where it's stored or where refuse is thrown. 2×
AR["السِّمَادِ", "سَمَادًا"]·ben["সার", "সারের"]·DE["κοπρίαν", "κόπρια"]·EN["manure", "manure-pile"]·FR["fumier"]·heb["זֶבֶל"]·HI["खाद-के-ढेर", "खाद।"]·ID["pupuk"]·IT["letame"]·jav["rabuk"]·KO["거름에도", "거름을"]·PT["adubo", "esterqueira"]·RU["навоза", "удобрения"]·ES["estiércol"]·SW["jaa-la-mbolea", "mbolea"]·TR["gübre"]·urd["کھاد"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H4325 1. water, waters (582×)H6965b 1. Qal: to rise, arise, get up (432×)H2091 1. gold (the metal) (389×)H0068 1. stone, rock (material/object) (267×)H5178a 1. bronze/copper as metal (131×)H6083 1. dust, dry earth, soil (108×)H8313 1. burn, set fire to (94×)H2734 1. anger was kindled (82×)G5204 1. water (80×)H2822 1. darkness, absence of light (80×)G5457 1. light (illumination) (71×)G0450 1. rise, stand up (physical) (69×)H6965b 2. Qal: to stand firm, endure, be valid (50×)H6999a 2. burn sacrifice on altar (Hifil) (45×)H5553 1. rock, cliff (physical feature) (43×)H6965b 4. Hifil: to establish, confirm (covenant/kingdom/word) (40×)H1197a 1. burn, be on fire (39×)H4306 1. rain, showers (38×)H1653 1. rain, precipitation (34×)G4655 1. darkness (30×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
κοπρ-ία, ἡ, (compare κόπερρα) dunghill, LXX+7th c.BC+; in Egypt, rubbish-heap, Refs 2nd c.AD+, etc.; ἀναιρεῖσθαι ἀπὸ κοπρίας, of foundlings, Refs 1st c.AD+ __II refuse, ἐν σείσματι κοσκίνου διαμένει κ. LXX; manure, NT