Ἰεχονίας G2423
Jeconiah (also Jehoiachin), penultimate king of Judah before Babylonian exile (2 Kings 24-25)
This is the Greek rendering of the Hebrew name יְכׇנְיָה (Yekhonyah), referring to the king also known as Jehoiachin who reigned in Judah for only three months before being deported to Babylon in 597 BC. He appears twice in Matthew's genealogy of Jesus (Matt 1:11-12), marking the pivotal transition from the Davidic monarchy to the Babylonian captivity. Matthew strategically positions Jeconiah at the hinge of his three-fold genealogical structure, emphasizing both the rupture of exile and the continuity of messianic promise. The consistency across languages (Spanish Iechonías, French Jéchonias, German Jechonja) reflects the careful transliteration of this historically weighted proper name.
Senses
1. sense 1 — The personal name of Judah's king who was taken captive to Babylon, appearing exclusively in Matthew's genealogy of Jesus. Both occurrences (Matt 1:11-12) frame the Babylonian exile: verse 11 marks the deportation itself ('Josiah was the father of Jeconiah and his brothers at the time of the exile to Babylon'), while verse 12 traces the post-exilic lineage ('After the exile to Babylon: Jeconiah was the father of Shealtiel'). The name serves as a genealogical fulcrum, dividing Israel's history into pre-exile and post-exile eras. All target languages maintain close phonetic equivalence to the Greek form, signaling the importance of preserving this historically freighted proper name without translation. 2×
AR["يَكُنْيَا"]·ben["যিখনিয়"]·DE["Jechonja"]·EN["Iechonias"]·FR["Jéchonias"]·heb["יְכָנְיָה"]·HI["यकोन्याह-को", "यकोन्याह-ने"]·ID["Yekhonya"]·IT["Gechonia"]·jav["Yékhonya"]·KO["여고니아-는", "여고니아-를"]·PT["Jeconias"]·RU["Иехонию", "Иехония"]·ES["Iechonías"]·SW["Iechonías"]·TR["Yehoyakin", "Yehoyakin'in"]·urd["یکنیاہ", "یکنیاہ-نے"]
Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
Ἰεχονίας, -ον, ό (Heb. יְכׇנְיָה, Jehoiakin), Jechoniah: Mat.1:11-12.† (From Abbott-Smith. LSJ has no entry)