Ἰεσσαί G2421
Jesse; father of King David, from Bethlehem, an ancestor of Jesus in the messianic line.
Jesse (Hebrew Yishai) was the Bethlehemite father of King David and thus a key figure in the messianic genealogy. He appears in both Matthean and Lukan genealogies of Jesus (Matt 1:5-6; Luke 3:32). Paul quotes Isaiah 11:10 in Rom 15:12—'the root of Jesse will arise to rule the Gentiles'—applying it to Christ. In Acts 13:22, Paul's synagogue sermon recalls how God raised David 'son of Jesse' as king. The French 'Jesse' and German 'Isai' reflect different transliteration traditions of the Hebrew name.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Jesse, the father of King David and ancestor of Jesus Christ. A proper name appearing in the genealogies of Jesus (Matt 1:5-6; Luke 3:32), in Paul's synagogue sermon identifying David as the son of Jesse (Acts 13:22), and in the messianic prophecy from Isaiah 11:10 quoted in Rom 15:12 about 'the root of Jesse.' French 'Jesse' and German 'Isai/Jesse' reflect variant transliteration traditions from Hebrew Yishai. 5×
AR["وَ-يَسَّى", "يَسَّى"]·ben["যিশয়", "যিশয়;", "যিশয়ের", "যিশয়ের,"]·DE["Isai", "Jesse"]·EN["Iessai"]·FR["Jessé"]·heb["יִשַׁי"]·HI["यिशाई", "यिशै", "यिशै-की", "यिशै-को", "यिशै-ने"]·ID["Isai", "Isai,", "Isai;"]·IT["Iesse", "iessai"]·jav["Isai", "Isai,", "Isai;"]·KO["이새-는", "이새-를", "이새-의", "이새의"]·PT["Jessé", "Jessé,"]·RU["-восстающий", "Иессеев", "Иессей", "Иессея"]·ES["Iessaí", "de-Iessaí"]·SW["Iessaí", "Yese,"]·TR["Yesse'nin", "Yişay", "Yişay'in", "İşay"]·urd["یسی", "یسی-نے", "یسی-کا", "یسی-کی"]
Related Senses
G3588 1. definite article (18298×)H0853 1. definite direct object marker (10915×)G2532 1. (8312×)H3068 1. YHWH (the divine name) (6522×)H0834a 1. relative pronoun (who/which/that) (4839×)H3588a 1. causal: because, for (3498×)G1161 1. and (2806×)H3478 1. Israel (proper name and nation) (2507×)G4771 1. you (plural address) (1853×)H1931 1. personal pronoun he/she/it (1431×)G3739 1. relative pronoun who/which/that (1149×)H1732 1. David (proper name) (1075×)H2088 1. this, this one (demonstrative) (1059×)G1063 1. (1047×)G3778 1. this thing, these things (1003×)H???? 2. (1002×)G2424 1. (924×)G3754 1. that (content clause) (881×)H2009 1. presentative particle: behold, look (881×)H0589 1. I (first person singular pronoun) (874×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
Ἰεσσαί (FlJ, -σσαῖος), ὁ (Heb. יִשַׁי Rut.4:17, al.) Jesse: Mat.1:5-6, Luk.3:32, Act.13:22" (LXX), Rom.15:12 (LXX),† (From Abbott-Smith. LSJ has no entry)