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πεντεκαίδεκα G1178
Adj-GMP  |  3× in 1 sense
fifteen, the cardinal number 15
A straightforward numerical term indicating the quantity fifteen. In biblical usage, it appears in measuring distances, counting days, and marking time periods. Bethany was fifteen stadia from Jerusalem—roughly two miles, a Sabbath day's journey. The sailors sounding the depth found fifteen fathoms. Paul spent fifteen days with Peter in Jerusalem. These references demonstrate the term's simple quantitative function without symbolic overtones, though in Jewish numerology fifteen could be represented by yod-he (spelling part of God's name) rather than the usual letter combination.

Senses
1. sense 1 John 11:18 measures the distance from Bethany to Jerusalem as 'about fifteen stadia.' Acts 27:28 records sailors sounding 'fifteen fathoms' while navigating in darkness. Galatians 1:18 specifies that Paul spent 'fifteen days' with Peter in Jerusalem. The multilingual glosses are entirely uniform—English 'fifteen,' Spanish 'quince,' French 'quinze,' German 'fuenfzehn'—simple numerical equivalents. These precise measurements lend historical credibility to the narratives, grounding theological accounts in concrete geographical and temporal details.
QUANTITY_NUMBER Number Five (Cardinal Number)
AR["خَمسَةَ-عَشَرَ", "خَمْسَةَ-عَشَرَ", "خَمْسَةَ-عَشْرَ"]·ben["পনের", "পনের।", "পনেরো"]·DE["fuenfzehn", "δεκαπέντε"]·EN["fifteen"]·FR["quinze"]·heb["חֲמִשָּׁה-עָשָׂר", "חֲמֵשׁ-עֶשְׂרֵה", "חֲמֵשׁ־עֶשְׂרֵה"]·HI["पंद्रहगज।", "पन्द्रह", "पन्द्रह."]·ID["lima-belas", "lima-belas."]·IT["dekapente", "quindici"]·jav["gangsal-welas,", "gangsal-welas."]·KO["열다섯", "열다섯-길이", "열다섯."]·PT["quinze", "quinze."]·RU["пятнадцати", "пятнадцать"]·ES["quince"]·SW["kumi-na-tano"]·TR["on-beş", "onbeş"]·urd["پندرہ"]

Related Senses
H3605 1. all, every, whole (5352×)H0259 1. one (cardinal numeral) (940×)H8147 1. cardinal number two (666×)G3956 1. all (collective plural) (616×)H3967 1. cardinal numeral hundred (550×)H1419a 1. great, large (general quality) (486×)H7969 1. cardinal number three (431×)H0505 1. cardinal number thousand (427×)H7651 1. seven (cardinal number) (393×)G1520 1. cardinal number one (339×)H6240 1. ten (cardinal number) (334×)H6242 1. twenty (cardinal number) (315×)H2568 1. cardinal number five (309×)H0702 1. four (cardinal number) (277×)G3956 2. every, each (distributive) (227×)H8337 1. six (cardinal number) (215×)G3956 3. all things, everything (substantive) (211×)G3956 4. (187×)H6235 1. ten (177×)G3173 1. great in size or extent (176×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
πεντεκαίδεκα, οἱ, αἱ, τά, indeclinable, fifteen, Refs 5th c.BC+; οἱ π. ἄνδρες, quindecimviri sacris faciundis, Refs 2nd c.AD+