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βᾰθύνω:— G0900
V-AIA-3S  |  1× in 1 sense
to dig deep, deepen, make deep; to excavate or hollow out
This verb means 'to dig deep' or 'deepen,' describing the action of excavating to create depth. Jesus uses it in His parable of the two builders (Luke 6:48): the wise builder 'dug deep' (ἐβάθυνεν) and laid a foundation on rock, so when the flood came, the house stood firm. The term emphasizes the labor and foresight required to build on a solid base—it's not enough to build on the surface; one must dig down to bedrock. Classical usage includes deepening battle formations and hollowing out channels. Jesus' metaphor is transparent: hearing and obeying His words requires deep, costly commitment, not superficial assent.

Senses
1. sense 1 The evidence (English 'went deep,' Spanish 'profundizó,' French 'creuser profond') uniformly points to the action of digging deeply. Luke 6:48 uses ἐβάθυνεν to describe the wise builder's excavation work—he dug down through soil to reach rock, ensuring his foundation could withstand the storm. The verb captures the intentionality and effort required to obey Jesus' teaching thoroughly.
GEOGRAPHY_SPACE Spacial Dimensions Deep and Profound
AR["عَمَّقَ"]·ben["গভীর-করল"]·DE["ἐβάθυνεν"]·EN["went-deep"]·FR["creuser-profond"]·heb["הֶעֱמִיק"]·HI["गहरा-किया"]·ID["memperdalam"]·IT["ebathunen"]·jav["nglebet"]·KO["깊게-파고"]·RU["углубился"]·ES["profundizó"]·SW["akachimba-kirefu"]·TR["derinleştirdi,"]·urd["اور"]

Related Senses
H8033 1. There (locative adverb) (835×)H7760a 1. put, place, set physically (444×)H8064 1. heavens / sky (329×)H5439 1. around, all around (spatial) (319×)H4057b 1. wilderness, desert region (270×)H3220 1. sea, body of water (269×)H0520a 1. cubit (unit of length) (246×)H0127 1. ground, land (territory) (210×)H3383 1. Jordan River (proper noun) (183×)G1093 1. earth, the world (176×)H5800a 1. forsake, abandon (Qal active) (166×)H8121 1. sun (celestial body) (133×)H7126 1. offer, present sacrificially (122×)H6828 1. north, cardinal direction (120×)H2351 1. outside, exterior space (119×)H5104 1. river, stream (119×)H7341 1. width, breadth (101×)G1563 1. there (95×)H7126 2. draw near, approach (95×)G2281 1. sea, large body of water (91×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
βᾰθύνω:— passive, pluperfect βεβάθυστο Refs 4th c.AD+: (βαθύς):— deepen, hollow out, βάθυνε δὲ χῶρον ἅπαντα, of a torrent, Refs 8th c.BC+; ἔσκαψε καὶ ἐβάθυνε dug and dug deep, NT; ἐβάθυνε πέδον ταρσῷ, of a dog, Refs 1st c.AD+: especially as military term, deepen, τὴν φάλαγγα Refs 5th c.BC+:—passive, become deep, be deepened, λίμνη β. Refs 4th c.BC+; νάσως βαθυνομένας ἀπὸ ῥιζᾶν, of Delos, Refs 6th