Senses
1. fill up, fulfill, complete — The verb anaplerow covers the full semantic range of filling up what is lacking or bringing to completion. In Matt 13:14 (passive, 'is fulfilled') it refers to the fulfillment of prophetic Scripture (cf. Heb mithqayyemet, Kor iruwojinda, Spa se-cumple). In 1 Cor 16:17 and Phil 2:30 it denotes supplying a deficiency or filling up what was lacking in service (Heb mill'u, Kor chaewottnunira). In 1 Thess 2:16 it means filling up a measure of sins to its full extent (Heb l'mallot, Kor chaeugi-wihayeo). In Gal 6:2 it carries the sense of fulfilling or completing a law (Heb t'mall'u, Kor seonchwiara). In 1 Cor 14:16 the participial form describes one who fills the role of an outsider. All six occurrences are inflectional variants (present indicative, aorist indicative, aorist infinitive, future indicative, aorist subjunctive, present participle) of a single lexical meaning: to fill up, supply, or bring to completion. The multilingual glosses consistently converge on accomplish/fill/complete across Arabic (atmmu, saddahu, yukmilu), French (accomplir), Hebrew (forms of malle and qiyyem), and Korean (forms of chaeuda and seonchwi). 6×
AR["أتِمّوا","أنْ-يُكْمِلوا","تَتِمُّ","سَدُّوهُ","مالِئُ","يُكَمِّلَ"]·ben["তোমরা-পূর্ণ-করবে","পূরণ-করে","পূরণ-করেছে।","পূরণকারী","পূর্ণ-করতে","পূর্ণ-হচ্ছে"]·DE["ἀναπληροῦται","ἀναπληρώσετε","ἀναπληρώσῃ","ἀναπληρῶν","ἀναπληρῶσαι","ἀνεπλήρωσαν"]·EN["filled-up","filling","he-might-fill-up","is-fulfilled","to-fill-up","you-will-fulfill"]·FR["accomplir"]·heb["לְמַלֵּא","לְמַלֹּאת","מְמַלֵּא","מִלְּאוּ","מִתְקַיֶּמֶת","תְּמַלְּאוּ"]·HI["पुरि-करोगे","पूरा-किया","पोओर-करन","पोओर-करे","पोओरि-होतेए-है","भरने-वाला"]·ID["dia mengisi","digenapi","genapilah","menggenapkan","mengisi","mengisi."]·IT["anapleroutai","anaplērōsai","anaplērōsete","anaplērōsē","compiere"]·jav["kalampahan","ngisi","njangkepi","panjenengan-sami-baddhé-ngenggeni","sampun-nyukungi"]·KO["성취하라","이루어진다","채우기-위하여","채우는-자는","채우도록","채웠느니라"]·PT["completarem","que-ocupa","suprisse","é-cumprida"]·RU["восполнил","восполнили","занимающий","исполните","исполняется","наполнить"]·ES["colmar","cumpliréis","ocupa","se-cumple","supliera","suplieron"]·SW["akimilize","anayejaza","inatimizwa","kujaza","mtatimiza","walijaza"]·TR["doldurmak","doldursun","o-","tamamlayın","yerine-getirilmektedir","yerini-"]·urd["بھرنے-والا","پوری-کرو-گے","پوری-ہوتی-ہے","پورے-کرنے-کو","پُورا-کیا","پُوری-کرے"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἀναπληρ-όω, fill up a void, Refs 5th c.BC+; τὸ κεχηνὸς τῆς ἑρμηνείας, τοῦ ῥυθμοῦ, Refs 2nd c.AD+:—passive, to be filled up, Refs 4th c.BC+ __2 make up, supply, εἴ τι ἐξέλιπον ἀ.Refs 5th c.BC+; τοὺς.. ἀμόρφους ἀνατληροῖ ἡ τοῦ λέγειν πιθανότης compensates them, Refs —middle, δώματ᾽ ἀ. fill their houses, Refs 5th c.BC+ __3 fill up the numbers of a body, τὴν βουλήνRefs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. τὴν συνηγορίαν…