This term denotes a type of lizard, likely the gecko or a similar small reptile. Proverbs uses it as an example of a small creature that achieves what seems beyond its station—though tiny and catchable by hand, it inhabits royal palaces. Ancient versions (Greek, Vulgate, Targum) consistently identify it as a lizard species. The exact species remains debated, but the point is clear: size doesn't determine sphere of influence. This lizard's ability to access places of power despite its vulnerability and insignificance illustrates wisdom's unexpected nature. Small creatures often demonstrate remarkable capabilities that humans might learn from.