H6066 H6066
Fine, penalty, or tribute exacted as indemnity for wrongdoing or as political subjugation
This term denotes a payment imposed either as legal compensation or as political tribute. In 2 Kings 23:33, Pharaoh Neco levies it upon the land of Judah after removing King Jehoahaz—clearly a tribute enforcing subjugation. In Proverbs 19:19, it refers to the consequence borne by a hot-tempered person who repeatedly suffers penalties for their rashness. The word captures both judicial and political dimensions of imposed payment, whether for personal offense or national defeat.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — A concrete noun denoting financial penalty or tribute. The multilingual evidence shows semantic range spanning 'penalty/castigo' in individual moral contexts and 'tribute/tributo' in political contexts. The Hebrew root conveys the idea of bearing a burden of payment as recompense or subjugation, whether imposed by human authority (the Egyptian pharaoh) or by the natural consequences of one's character (the angry person repeatedly paying penalties). 2×
AR["عِقابًا", "غَرَامَةً"]·ben["জরিমানা", "শাস্তি"]·DE["Tribut", "[ענש]"]·EN["penalty", "tribute"]·FR["tribut", "ענש"]·heb["עונש"]·HI["दंड"]·ID["denda", "hukuman"]·IT["penalty", "tributo"]·jav["denda", "paukuman"]·KO["벌을", "볌을"]·PT["castigo", "multa"]·RU["дань", "наказание"]·ES["castigo", "tributo"]·SW["adhabu"]·TR["ceza", "vergi"]·urd["جرمانہ", "سزا"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H2896a 1. good (quality or moral) (305×)H7563 1. wicked person (259×)H7451c 1. moral evil or wickedness (234×)H5771 1. iniquity, sin, wrongdoing (222×)H6662 1. righteous person (substantive) (195×)G0266 1. sin, failure, transgression (173×)H2403b 1. sin, transgression (170×)H2617a 1. Covenant faithfulness, steadfast love (167×)H2398 1. Qal: to sin, commit sin (165×)H6666 1. righteousness, moral uprightness (145×)G5485 1. grace, divine favor (141×)H7451a 1. morally evil, wicked (129×)H2403b 2. sin-offering, sacrifice for sin (120×)G2570 1. good, right, excellent (98×)H6588 1. transgression, offense against God (88×)G0018 1. good (moral quality) (85×)H2896b 1. good, what is good (85×)H7451b 1. evil, wickedness (moral) (83×)H7451a 2. evil, harm, calamity (80×)G1342 1. righteous, upright (of persons) (70×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
† עֹ֫נֶשׁ n.[m.] indemnity, fine;—וַיִּתֶּן־ע׳ עַל־הָאָרֶץ 2 K 23:33; of individual נֹשֵׂא ע׳ Pr 19:19.