H1399 H1399
the man - strong man, warrior, or hero; adult male distinguished from women, children, non-combatants
This noun denotes a man, specifically emphasizing strength, maturity, or warrior status, distinguishing adult males from women, children, and non-combatants. Common in poetry and elevated discourse, it appears frequently in Job, Psalms, and Proverbs. The term suggests not just biological maleness but social role—the defender, provider, the one who stands in battle. It carries connotations of strength and responsibility, often with military or protective implications.
Senses
1. sense 1 — Psalm 18:25 declares, 'To the faithful you show yourself faithful; to the man of integrity you show yourself upright.' The psalmist describes God's moral reciprocity, showing that divine response matches human character. The parallel structure emphasizes the strong, complete man (geber) of integrity. Most translations render this contextually as 'blameless' or 'man of integrity,' with Spanish 'varón' preserving the masculine strength nuance. 1×
AR["الرَّجُلِ"]·ben["বীর"]·DE["der-Mann"]·EN["the-man"]·FR["traître"]·heb["גבר"]·HI["पुरुष"]·ID["pejuang"]·IT["[גבר]"]·jav["tiyang"]·KO["용사-와"]·PT["o-homem"]·RU["мужем"]·ES["varón"]·SW["shujaa"]·TR["adam"]·urd["آدمی"]
Related Senses
H0376 1. man, person, human male (2130×)H0251 1. brother (blood sibling) (573×)H0120 1. man, human being (individual/generic) (527×)H0802 1. woman, female person (519×)H0802 2. wife, spouse (255×)H0517 1. mother, female parent (217×)G0435 1. man, male person (202×)G1135 1. woman, adult female (190×)H2233 1. offspring, descendants (172×)H0001 2. ancestor, forefather (146×)H5288 1. Youth, young man (122×)H0269 1. sister (female sibling) (113×)H1755 1. generation, contemporaries (96×)G5043 1. child, offspring (89×)G0444 2. people, humankind (86×)H3206 1. child, boy, youth (86×)H2145 1. male (human being) (79×)G3384 1. mother (77×)H6485a 1. Qal passive participle: numbered ones, enrollment (76×)H1397 1. man (strong/mighty) (65×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
I. גֶּ֫בֶר66 n.m. man (NH id., MI16 גברן (pl.), Aramaic גְּבַר, ܓܒܰܪ; Assyrian gabru, rival is Akkadian loanword according to SchrJLZ 1874, 200 DlS 120, Sm. Chald. Gen. 286)—Dt 22:5 + 39 times; גָּ֑בֶר Jb 3:3 + 13 times; cstr. גְּבֶּר ψ 18:26 (= 2 S 22:26 גִּבּוֹר but 𝔊 𝔖 read גֶּבֶר); pl. גְּבָרים Je 41:16 + 10 times;—man as strong, disting. from women, children, and non-combatants whom he is…