H0383 H0383
there is/are, to exist (Aramaic existential particle)
1. there is/are, to exist (Aramaic existential particle) — Aramaic existential particle itay, functioning as 'there is, there are' or with pronominal suffixes 'you are, we are, he is.' This is the Aramaic equivalent of Hebrew yesh. Used extensively in Daniel and Ezra. Bare adverbial form: 'there is no one who can reveal this' (Dan 2:10-11), 'there is a God in heaven' (Dan 2:28), 'there is a man in your kingdom' (Dan 4:35[5:11]), 'there is in the kingdom a man' (Dan 5:11), 'is there in truth a decree?' (Dan 3:14[Q]), 'there is no injury on him' (Dan 3:25,29). With 2ms suffix: 'are you able to make known?' (Dan 2:26, ketiv/qere pair). With 2mp suffix: 'are you ready?' (Dan 3:14-15 iteikon). With 1cp suffix: 'we are [not careful to answer]' (Dan 3:18 ketiv/qere pair). With 3ms suffix: 'his dwelling is [with the gods]' (Dan 2:11 itohi). Also in Ezra: 'there will be' (Ezra 4:16), 'there is a decree' (Ezra 5:17). All forms express existence or presence. Multilingual glosses are uniform: Arabic yujadu 'there exists,' German es gibt, Hebrew yesh, Korean itda 'there is,' Spanish hay, French il y a, Hindi hai 'is.' 19×
AR["(نَحْنُ)","[نَحْنُ]","[هَلْ-أَنْتَ]","أَنْتُمْ","تُوجَدُ","كُنْتُمْ","هَلْ-أَنْتَ","هِيَ","يَكُونُ","يُوجَد","يُوجَدُ"]·ben["(আমরা)","(সক্ষম-কি-তুমি)","[আমরা]","[সক্ষম-কি-তুমি]","আছে","আছেন","কোনো","তোমরা-কি","থাকবে"]·DE["[איתי]","es-gibt"]·EN["(qere:are-you-able)","(qere:will-we)","[ketiv:are-you-able]","[ketiv:will-we]","are-you","is","it-is","there-are","there-is","you-are"]·FR["[איתוהי]","[איתיכון]","[איתינא]","[איתנא]","[האיתיך]","[האיתך]","il-y-a"]·heb["איתי","אנחנו","אתכם","הוא","היכלך","יש"]·HI["ऐसा-है","कोई","क्या-तू-समर्थ-है","तुम-हो","है","है-कोई","हैं","हैं-हम","होगा"]·ID["Ada","[kami]","[mampukah-kamu]","ada","akan-ada","kami","kamu","mampukah-kamu"]·IT["c'è"]·jav["(kawula)","(punapa-panjenengan-saged)","Wonten","[kawula-ngabdi]","[punapa-panjenengan-saged]","bagean","panjenengan","panjenengan-samekta","saking-kang-ratu","tiyang-","wonten"]·KO["계신다","그러하신다면","너는","너희가","너희가-인","우리는","있나니","있는","있는-자-가","있다"]·PT["Há","[estamos-nós]","[és-tu-capaz]","estais-vós","estamos-nós","há","há-quem","terás","é","és-tu-capaz"]·RU["(мы)","(способен-ты)","[мы]","[способен-ты]","будет","в-них","вы","есть","кто-есть","существует"]·ES["(estamos)","(¿eres-tú-capaz?)","Hay","[estamos]","[¿eres-tú-capaz?]","es","es-así","estáis","existe","hay","tendrás"]·SW["(sisi)","Wako","Yuko","[sisi]","iko","ninyi","unaweza","wamo","yako","yuko","yupo"]·TR["(biziz)","(yapabilir-misin)","[biz]","[yapabilir-misin]","kimse","siz","sizsiniz","var","vardır"]·urd["کوئی-ہے","کیا-تو","ہو-تم","ہوگا","ہیں","ہیں-ہم","ہے"]
Senses
Related Senses
H1961 1. be, exist, was (Qal copular/existential) (3505×)G1510 1. copulative, linking predication (2095×)G1096 1. become, change state (421×)G1096 2. happen, occur, take place (158×)G1510 2. participial, being (circumstantial/attributive) (157×)H3426 1. there is, there are (existence) (129×)G1510 3. infinitival, to be (128×)G1510 4. subjunctive/imperative, may be / let be (83×)H1934 1. to be, exist (65×)H1961 2. become, come to be (Qal inchoative) (55×)G5225 1. to be, to exist (45×)H0194 1. (45×)G1096 3. come, arrive, appear (28×)G1096 4. let it be, may it be done (22×)G1096 5. may it never be! (16×)G2673 1. abolish, bring to an end (16×)G1510 5. existential, there is/exists (15×)G5225 2. possessions, property, goods (14×)G1096 6. be, exist, find oneself (13×)H7136a 1. happen, occur, befall (12×)
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† אִיתַי (Baer אִתַי, except bef. sf., v. Baer Dn 2:10) part. there is, are … (proposes a subst. foll. by a gen., v. BH יֵשׁ: Egyptian Aramaic איתי RÉS 361, S-CPap., Nab. איתי, Palm. אית, 𝔗 Talm. אִית (Dalm § 44, 4), Syriac ܐܻܝܬ, Sam. ࠀࠉࠕ, Mand. אִית, עית (NöM §§ 213, 272): v. further BH יֵשׁ);—אִיתַי Dn 2:10, sf. אִיתָיךְ 2:26 Kt (Qr אִיתָךְ K§ 53, 2 b), אִית֫וֹהִי 2:11, איתינא Kt (i.e. prob.…