אָדָם560 H0120
man, human being (individual/generic); mankind, humanity (collective); Adam (proper name)
Senses
1. man, human being (individual/generic) — An individual human being or person, or 'man' used generically to mean any person; the dominant sense of אָדָם covering singular and generic uses across all prepositional and conjunctive inflections, consistently glossed as إِنْسَان (Arabic), 사람 (Korean), and mtu/mwanadamu (Swahili), distinct from the collective 'mankind' sense and the proper name Adam. 527×
AR["آدَمَ","أَحَدٍ","إنسانٌ","إنسانٍ","إِنسانٍ","إِنْسَانًا","إِنْسَانٌ","إِنْسَانٍ","الْإِنْسَانِ"]·ben["আদম","আদমের","কোনো-মানুষ","মানুষ","মানুষের"]·DE["Mann","Mensch","von-einem-Menschen"]·EN["man"]·FR["homme"]·heb["אדם"]·HI["-पृथ्वी-पर","अअदमि-क","आदम-का","आदम-के","आदमी","आदमी-की","आदमी-के","किसी-आदमी","मनुश्य","मनुष्य","लकड़ी"]·ID["manusia","seseorang"]·IT["uomo"]·jav["manungsa","tiyang"]·KO["사람","사람-의","사람을","사람의","사람이"]·PT["homem","humano"]·RU["человек","человека","человеком"]·ES["al-hombre","hombre"]·SW["aliyekufa","mtu","mtu-yeyote","mwanadamu","na-ukawaghadhibikia","wa-mwanadamu","ya-mtu"]·TR["adam","adamla","adamın","insan","insanın"]·urd["آدم","آدمی","آدمی-کا","آدمی-کی","آدمی-کے","انسان-کی","کسی-آدمی","کوئی-آدمی"]
Gen 1:26, Gen 16:12, Exod 13:13, Exod 13:15, Exod 30:32, Lev 16:17, Lev 24:17, Num 9:6, Num 9:7, Num 23:19, Deut 4:28, Deut 4:32 (+38 more)
2. mankind, humanity (collective) — Human beings collectively as a species, race, or category; mankind or humankind, often in contexts of dominion, mortality, or universal scope, distinguished by Arabic بَشَر (mortal flesh) and نَاس (people), Korean 사람들 (people, plural), and Swahili wanadamu/binadamu/watu (humanity/people), where the referent is the human race rather than an individual person. 19×
AR["الإنْسانِ","الإِنْسَانِ","النَّاسِ","الْنَاسِ-الـ","بَشَرٍ","بَيْنَ-البَشَرِ","بِ-البَشَرِ","عَلَى-الْإِنْسَانِ","في-البَشَرِ","فِي-الْبَشَرِ","كَالْبَشَرِ","مِنَ-البَشَرِ","مِنَ-النّاسِ","نَاسًا","وَ-الْآدَمِيَّ","وَفِي-الْبَشَرِ"]·ben["-মানুষের-মধ্য-থেকে","আর-মানুষে","ও-আদমকে","মানবজাতির","মানুষে","মানুষেদের-মধ্যে","মানুষের","মানুষের-উপরে","মানুষের-কাছে","মানুষের-থেকে","মানুষের-মতো","মানুষের-মধ্যে","সেই-মানুষদের"]·DE["Mensch","der-Maenner","der-Mensch","der-mankind","in-Mensch","ueber-Mann","und-Mensch","und-in-Mensch","unter-Mensch","von-Mensch","wie-Mensch"]·EN["among-humanity","among-mankind","and-among-man","and-human","are-from-men","from-mankind","like-man","mankind","men","over-man","the-mankind","the-men","with-men"]·FR["au-dessus-homme","comme-homme","dans-homme","de-homme","et-dans-homme","et-homme","homme","le-mankind","les-hommes","l’homme"]·heb["אדם","ב-אדם","ה-אדם","ו-אדם","ו-ב-אדם","כ-אדם","מ-אדם"]·HI["आदम-की-तरह","आदमियों-में-से","आदमियों-से","आदमी","और-आदमी-को","और-में-मनुष्यों","मनुष्य-की","मनुष्यों-के-बीच","मनुष्यों-पर","मनुष्यों-में","मनुष्यों-में-से","मनुष्यों-से।","में-आदमियों","से-आदमी"]·ID["atas-manusia","dan-adam","dan-di-antara-manusia","dari-manusia","dengan-manusia","di-antara-manusia","manusia","seperti-manusia"]·IT["da-uomo","e-uomo","il-mankind","il-uomini","in-uomo","sopra-uomo","uomo"]·jav["ing-antawis-manungsa","ing-antawising-manungsa","ing-manungsa","ing-tiyang","kados-manungsa","lan-ing-manungsa","lan-tiyang","manungsa","saking-manungsa","saking-tiyang","tiyang"]·KO["그-사람","그-사람을","그리고-사람들-안에서","사람-같이","사람-들-속에서","사람들-가운데서","사람들-안에서","사람들-에게","사람에서","사람으로","사람을","사람의","에-그-사람","에-사람-중에"]·PT["adam","como-homens","de-homem","de-homens","dentre-humanidade","e-no-homem","e-o-ser-humano","entre-homem","entre-os-homens","homem","humanidade","o-homem","o-humano","os-homens","sobre-o-homem"]·RU["в-человеках","и-смертного","и-среди-людей","из-людей","из-среды-людей","из-человека","как-человек","людей","люди","людьми","над-людьми","приведённых","среди-людей"]·ES["como-hombre","de-entre-hombre","de-hombres","el-hombre","entre-el-hombre","entre-hombre","entre-hombres","entre-los-hombres","hombre","hombres","humanidad","los-hombres","sobre-el-hombre","y-al-ser-humano","y-en-el-hombre"]·SW["ha-wanadamu","kama-wanadamu","katika-wanadamu","kutoka-wanadamu","miongoni-mwa-wanadamu","miongoni-mwa-watu","na-binadamu","na-miongoni-mwa-wanadamu","ni-binadamu","wa-wanadamu","wanadamu","watu","za-watu"]·TR["-de-insanlarda","adamlarla","insanda","insanda-o","insanlar-arasında","insanlar-arasında-","insanlar-gibi","insanlardan","insanlarin","insanı","insanın","ve-adami","ve-insanlar-arasında"]·urd["آدمی","آدمی-پر","آدمی-کی","آدمیوں","آدمیوں-سے","آدمیوں-میں","انسانوں-سے-ہیں","اور-انسان-کو","اور-لوگوں-میں","بِ-آدموں","بِ-ہَ-آدمی-میں","سے-بنی-آدم","مانند-آدم"]
Josh 11:14, Judg 16:7, Judg 16:11, Judg 16:17, 2 Sam 23:3, Ps 68:18, Ps 78:60, Ps 82:7, Prov 23:28, Prov 30:14, Isa 13:12, Isa 29:19 (+7 more)
3. Adam (proper name) — The proper name of the first man in the Genesis creation narrative; identified by the grammar tag N-proper-ms, anarthrous usage, and consistent rendering as آدَم (Arabic), 아담 (Korean), and Adamu (Swahili), as distinct from the common noun with the article meaning 'the man.' 6×
AR["آدَمَ","لِ-آدَمَ","وَ-لِ-آدَمَ"]·ben["আদম","আদমকে","আদমের","কিন্তু-মানুষের-জন্য","মানুষের-জন্য"]·DE["Adam","Mensch","aber-für-Adam","den-Menschen","für-Adam"]·EN["Adam","and-for-man","for-Adam","man"]·FR["Adam","et-pour-homme","homme","pour-Adam"]·heb["אדם","ו-ל-אדם","ל-אדם"]·HI["आदम","आदम-के","आदम-के-लिए","आदम-को","और-के-लिए-आदम"]·ID["Adam","Manusia","bagi-Adam","manusia","tetapi-bagi-manusia"]·IT["Adam","Adamo","e-per-uomo","per-Adamo","uomo"]·jav["Adam","kangge-manungsa","nanging-kangge-manungsa"]·KO["그리고-에-아담","사람의","아담","아담의","에-아담"]·PT["Adão","homem","mas-para-Adão","o-homem","para-Adão"]·RU["Адаму","а-человеку","человек","человека","человеческих"]·ES["Adán","hombre","para-hombre","pero-para-hombre"]·SW["Adamu","kwa-Adamu","lakini-kwa-Adamu"]·TR["-Adem-için","Adem","ama-Adem-için","insan","insanlığın","insanı"]·urd["آدم","آدم-کو","آدم-کے-لیے","آدم-کے۔","لیکن-آدم-کو"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
אָדָם560 n.m. Gn 1:27 man, mankind (Ph. אדם, Sab. id., CISiv. 1, 1. 4 al.; cf. As. admu, young (of bird) DlW, but NöZMG 1886, 722 identif. with Ar. أَذَامٌ coll. creatures)—Sg. abs. exc. cstr. Pr 6:12 cf. Thes; (בְּנֵי (הָ)א׳ oft. = pl. of א׳ Gn 11:5 + 39 textual, cf. בְּנוֹת הָא׳ Gn 6:2, 4)— 1. a man (= Ger. Mensch) = human being Gn 2:5, 7(×2), 8, 15, 16, 18 +, 16:12 (27 textual J) Lv 5:4 (‖…