στέμμα G4725
Garlands or wreaths used in pagan sacrificial worship
In ancient Greek religion, worshippers adorned both priests and sacrificial victims with woven garlands of flowers, leaves, or laurel. These wreaths wound around staffs or worn on heads signified the sacred nature of the ritual. When crowds at Lystra mistook Paul and Barnabas for Hermes and Zeus, the priest of Zeus brought garlands to sacrifice to them. The apostles tore their clothes in horror at this blasphemy. The plural form suggests multiple wreaths, indicating preparation for an elaborate public sacrifice. All translations maintain the wreath/garland imagery, essential to understanding the pagan ritual the apostles confronted.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Ceremonial wreaths or garlands used in Greek and Roman religious sacrifice, typically made of laurel, flowers, or leaves. In Acts 14:13, the priest of Zeus brings these garlands to crown the apostles as gods—wreaths that would adorn both the sacrificial oxen and the supposed deities. Paul and Barnabas' violent reaction (tearing their clothes) reflects their recognition that accepting these garlands would constitute participation in idolatry and blasphemous self-deification. 1×
AR["أَكاليلَ"]·ben["মালা"]·DE["στέμματα"]·EN["garlands"]·FR["couronne"]·heb["עֲטָרוֹת"]·HI["फूल-मालाएं"]·ID["karangan-bunga"]·IT["corona"]·jav["karang-sekar"]·KO["화환들을"]·PT["grinaldas"]·RU["венки"]·ES["guirnaldas"]·SW["taji"]·TR["çelenkler"]·urd["پھولوں-کے-ہار"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H3808 1. simple negation (not) (4839×)G1722 1. locative: in, within (2442×)H1004b 1. house, dwelling, building (2015×)G3756 1. not (negation particle) (1635×)H4480a 1. source or separation (1198×)H5892b 1. city, town (1093×)G1519 1. direction: into, to, toward (1061×)H3427 1. Qal: to dwell, inhabit (937×)G1537 1. from, out of (source/origin) (886×)H8034 1. Name (designation / identifier) (856×)G3361 1. subjective negation (not) (834×)G1909 1. on, upon (spatial surface) (757×)H0369 1. existential negation: there is not (738×)H5869a 1. in the eyes/sight of (evaluative) (734×)H5650 1. Servant, attendant, subject (723×)H0408 1. prohibitive negation do-not (712×)G2443 1. so that, in order that (purpose/result) (665×)G0575 1. from (649×)G1223 1. through, by means of (582×)H3541 1. thus, so, in this manner (569×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
στέμμα, ατος, τό, (στέφω) mostly in plural (singular in Refs 8th c.BC+, wreath, garland, chaplet, especially of the priest's laurel-wreath, wound round a staff, στέμματ᾽ ἔχων ἐν χερσὶ.. χρυσέῳ ἀνὰ σκήπτρῳ Refs 8th c.BC+; σκῆπτρον καὶ σ. θεοῖοRefs 5th c.BC+; sometimes worn on the head, σ. ἐπὶ τῶν κεφαλῶν ἐχούσας Refs 5th c.BC+; Φοῖβος ἔλακεν ἐκ τῶν σ. from shrine with chaplcts decked, Refs 5th…