πωρ-όω G4456
Endurecer, hacer insensible; volver espiritualmente ciego o calloso, dicho del corazon y la mente resistentes a Dios.
Verbo derivado de πῶρος (piedra, deposito calcico) que significa petrificar o encallecer, producir una cobertura dura e insensible sobre el corazon o la mente. En el NT, todo uso es metaforico y teologico, describiendo el endurecimiento espiritual. Marcos registra dos veces el corazon endurecido de los discipulos a pesar de presenciar milagros (6:52; 8:17). Juan 12:40 cita Isaias 6:10 para explicar la incredulidad de Israel: Dios "les cego los ojos y les endureci el corazon". Romanos 11:7 y 2 Corintios 3:14 extienden este endurecimiento al ambito corporativo de Israel.
Sentidos
1. Endurecimiento espiritual — Endurecer o hacer insensible, volver a alguien espiritualmente embotado o ciego. La raiz πῶρος (piedra calcica, callo) confiere al verbo un caracter medico: como el callo que anula la sensacion, el corazon pierde su capacidad de percibir y responder. En Marcos 6:52, los discipulos no comprenden los panes porque su corazon estaba endurecido. 5×
AR["أَقْسَى", "أُغلِقَتْ", "أُقْسِيَتْ-قُلُوبُ-هُمْ", "مُتَحَجِّرَةً", "مُتَقَسِّيَةً"]·ben["কঠিন", "কঠিন-করা-হয়েছে,", "কঠিন-করেছে", "কঠিন-হল"]·DE["verhaerten"]·EN["hardened", "were-hardened"]·FR["aveugler", "endurcir"]·heb["הִקְשָׁה", "הֻקְשׁוּ", "הֻקְשוּ", "מֻקְשֶׁה"]·HI["कठोर", "कठोर-कर-दिया-है", "कठोर-किए-गए", "कठोर-हो-गए"]·ID["dikeraskan", "mengeraskan", "tumpul"]·IT["eporosen", "indurire", "peporomene", "peporomenen"]·jav["Wangkot", "dipun-atosaken,", "dipun-watu-aken", "sampun-atos-aken", "wangkot."]·KO["굳게-했다", "굳어졌다", "무딘한.", "완고해진", "완악해졌다"]·PT["endurecido", "foram-endurecidos", "foram-endurecidos,"]·RU["ожесточил", "ожесточились", "окаменевшее", "окаменевшим"]·ES["endurecido", "fueron-endurecidos", "ha-endurecido"]·SW["Imekuwa-mgumu", "ameifanya-migumu", "ilikazwa", "imekuwa-migumu", "walifanywa-wagumu,"]·TR["katılaşmış", "katılaştırdı", "katılaştırıldı", "körleştirildi"]·urd["سخت", "سخت-کر-دیا-ہے", "سخت-کیے-گئے", "سخت-ہوئے"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H3808 1. simple negation (not) (4839×)G1722 1. locative: in, within (2442×)H1004b 1. house, dwelling, building (2015×)G3756 1. not (negation particle) (1635×)H4480a 1. source or separation (1198×)H5892b 1. city, town (1093×)G1519 1. direction: into, to, toward (1061×)H3427 1. Qal: to dwell, inhabit (937×)G1537 1. from, out of (source/origin) (886×)H8034 1. Name (designation / identifier) (856×)G3361 1. subjective negation (not) (834×)G1909 1. on, upon (spatial surface) (757×)H0369 1. existential negation: there is not (738×)H5869a 1. in the eyes/sight of (evaluative) (734×)H5650 1. Servant, attendant, subject (723×)H0408 1. prohibitive negation do-not (712×)G2443 1. so that, in order that (purpose/result) (665×)G0575 1. from (649×)G1223 1. through, by means of (582×)H3541 1. thus, so, in this manner (569×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
πωρ-όω, (from {πῶρος}) petrify, λίθος πεπωρωμένος Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II cause a stone or callus to form:—passive, of a stone forming in the bladder, Refs 5th c.BC+ __II.2 unite fractured bones by a callus, Refs 1st c.AD+:—passive, become hard, Refs 4th c.BC+; become thickened, coagulated, Refs 5th c.BC+ __III in passive, become insensible, of the flesh, ὑπὸ τῆς πεπωρωμένης ἐκ τοῦ στέατος σαρκός Refs 3rd c.BC+: metaphorically, become insensible, obtuse, or blind, of the heart, LXX+NT