G4090 G4090
bitterly, with sharp grief or intense sorrow
The adverb describes how someone weeps or grieves—with bitter intensity, sharp regret, deep sorrow. Both Gospel occurrences describe Peter's tears after denying Jesus three times. When the rooster crowed and Jesus turned to look at him, Peter 'went out and wept bitterly' (Matt 26:75; Luke 22:62). This is not gentle sadness but anguished, bitter grief—the sharp pain of recognizing one's own betrayal, the pungent taste of failed loyalty. The physical sensation of bitterness captures the intensity of his emotional and spiritual pain.
Sentidos
1. sense 1 — Weeping with bitter intensity, describing Peter's grief after denying Christ. When the rooster's crow triggers memory and Jesus' gaze pierces the heart, Peter's tears are not merely sad but bitter—sharp with self-reproach, harsh with the recognition of betrayal. The adverb intensifies the verb 'wept,' marking this as anguished grief, not quiet sorrow. The French 'amèrement' and Spanish 'amargamente' preserve the pungency—tears that taste of bitter regret, the sharp flavor of moral failure recognized. 2×
AR["بِمَرارَةٍ", "بِمَرَارَةٍ"]·ben["তিক্তভাবে", "তীব্রভাবে"]·DE["πικρῶς"]·EN["bitterly"]·FR["amèrement"]·heb["מַר", "מַרָּה"]·HI["फूट-फूटकर", "बहुत"]·ID["dengan-pahit", "dengan-sedih"]·IT["pikros"]·jav["kanthi-kangen.", "ngrènges"]·KO["쓰디쓰게"]·PT["amargamente"]·RU["горько"]·ES["amargamente"]·SW["kwa-uchungu"]·TR["acı-acı"]·urd["بہت", "زار-زار"]
Sentidos Relacionados
H3808 1. simple negation (not) (4839×)G1722 1. locative: in, within (2442×)H1004b 1. house, dwelling, building (2015×)G3756 1. not (negation particle) (1635×)H4480a 1. source or separation (1198×)H5892b 1. city, town (1093×)G1519 1. direction: into, to, toward (1061×)H3427 1. Qal: to dwell, inhabit (937×)G1537 1. from, out of (source/origin) (886×)H8034 1. Name (designation / identifier) (856×)G3361 1. subjective negation (not) (834×)G1909 1. on, upon (spatial surface) (757×)H0369 1. existential negation: there is not (738×)H5869a 1. in the eyes/sight of (evaluative) (734×)H5650 1. Servant, attendant, subject (723×)H0408 1. prohibitive negation do-not (712×)G2443 1. so that, in order that (purpose/result) (665×)G0575 1. from (649×)G1223 1. through, by means of (582×)H3541 1. thus, so, in this manner (569×)
Referencia BDB / Léxico
Included with: πικρός, ά, όν, poetry also ός, όν Refs 8th c.BC+:—properly pointed, sharp, keen, ὀϊστός Refs 8th c.BC+ __II generally, sharp to the sense: __II.1 of taste, pungent, ῥίζα Refs 8th c.BC+; of salt water, opposed to γλυκύς, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἁλμυρὸς καὶ π. Refs 5th c.BC+; πριγλία π. Refs 3rd c.BC+; ἀπ᾽ ὄμφακος πικρᾶς Refs 4th c.BC+; ὑγρότης π., opposed to ὀξεῖα, Refs 4th c.BC+; also of…