ἀπολογ-έομαι G0626
Hacer una defensa, hablar en defensa propia — ofrecer una defensa verbal contra acusaciones, especialmente en contextos legales. El verbo ἀπολογέομαι
Hacer una defensa, hablar en defensa propia — ofrecer una defensa verbal contra acusaciones, especialmente en contextos legales. El verbo ἀπολογέομαι (apologeomai) significa 'hacer una defensa' o 'hablar en defensa propia', típicamente en un contexto judicial o cuasi-judicial. Jesús instruye a sus discípulos a no preocuparse por cómo se defenderán ante las autoridades (Lc 12:11; 21:14). El término domina los relatos del juicio de Pablo: se defiende ante Félix (Hch 24:10), Festo (Hch 25:8; 26:1-2, 24) e implícitamente ante el tribunal romano (2 Ti 4:16). Romanos 2:15 extiende la imagen al diálogo moral interior donde los pensamientos 'acusan o defienden'.
Sentidos
1. Hacer una defensa, defenderse — Ofrecer una defensa o apología verbal contra acu — Hacer una defensa, defenderse — Ofrecer una defensa o apología verbal contra acusaciones, principalmente en contextos forenses ante magistrados, gobernadores o tribunales. Jesús prepara a sus discípulos para este escenario (Lc 12:11; 21:14). Los discursos apologéticos de Pablo en Hechos ejemplifican el término: ante la multitud en Jerusalén (Hch 22:1, implícito), Félix (Hch 24:10), y Festo y Agripa (Hch 25:8; 26:1-2, 24). Pablo también lamenta que nadie le acompañó en su primera defensa (2 Ti 4:16). 10×
AR["أَدْفَعُ", "أَنْ-أُدَافِعَ", "أَنْ-يَحْتَجَّ", "المُدافِعَةِ", "تَحتَجّوا", "تَحْتَجُّونَ", "دَافَعَ", "لَمَّا-دَافَعَ", "مُدَافِعًا", "نَحْتَجُّ"]·ben["আত্মপক্ষ-সমর্থন-করতে", "আত্মপক্ষ-সমর্থনকারী,", "কৈফিয়ত-দিতে", "কৈফিয়ত-দিতেছি", "কৈফিয়ত-দিতেছিল", "জবাব-দিতে", "জবাব-দেবে", "ব্যাখ্যা-করছি"]·DE["sich-verteidigen", "verteidigt-sich"]·EN["I-defend", "defending", "defending-himself", "to-make-a-defense", "was-making-a-defense", "we-are-defending-ourselves", "you-should-defend-yourselves"]·FR["défense", "se-défendre"]·heb["הִתְנַצֵּל", "לְהִצְטַדֵּק", "לְהִתְאַמֵּץ", "לְהֵגֵן", "מְגִנִּים", "מִתְנַצְּלִים", "מֵגֵן", "תֵּעָנוּ"]·HI["प्रतिवादकरताहूँ।", "प्रतिवादकरतेहुए", "प्रतिवादकरने।", "प्रतिवादकिया:", "बचाव-करते", "बचाव-करना", "बचाव-करो", "हम-सफ़ाई-देते-हैं"]·ID["kami-membela-diri", "kamu-akan-membela-diri", "membela", "membela,", "membela-diri", "membela.", "membela:", "pembelaan"]·IT["difendersi", "difesa"]·jav["kita-bela-dhiri", "kula-mbela-diri.", "mbela", "mbéla,", "mbélani-dhiri", "mbélani-dhiri,", "mbélani-dhiri.", "mbélani-dhiri:", "panjenengan-badhé-mangsuli", "supados-mbela-dhiri;"]·KO["변론할지", "변명하기를", "변명한다고", "변호하기를", "변호하는", "변호하니", "변호하였다", "변호합니다"]·PT["defendendo", "defendendo-se", "defendendo-se,", "defender-me.", "defender-vos", "defendia-se:", "fazer-defesa", "nos-defendemos"]·RU["защищаемся", "защищался", "защищаться", "защищаюсь", "защищающегося", "защищающемуся", "защищающих", "отвечать"]·ES["de-defenderme", "defenderse", "defendiendo", "defendiéndose", "me-defiendo", "nos-defendemos", "os-defendáis", "se-defendía"]·SW["akijibu", "alijitetea", "alipokuwa-akijitetea", "kujibu", "kujitetea", "mtakavyojibu", "ninajibu", "tunajitetea?", "yakitetea"]·TR["savunacaksınız", "savunan,", "savunma-yapmak", "savunmak", "savunmayı", "savunurken", "savunuyordu", "savunuyorum", "savunuyoruz"]·urd["جواب-دو", "جواب-دینے-کو", "دفاع-کرتے-ہوئے", "دفاع-کرنا", "دفاع-کرنے-لگا", "صفائی-دیتے-ہوئے", "صفائی-دیتے-ہیں", "صفائی-دینا", "میں-صفائی-دیتا-ہوں"]
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Referencia BDB / Léxico
ἀπολογ-έομαι, aorist ἀπελογησάμηνRefs 5th c.BC+; also aorist passive ἀπελογήθηνRefs 5th c.BC+: perfect ἀπολελόγημαιRefs 5th c.BC+:—speak in defence, defend oneself, opposed to κατηγορεῖν, περί τινος about a thing, Refs 5th c.BC+; πρὸς τὴν μαρτυρίαν in reference or answer to the evidence, Refs 5th c.BC+before.., Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. ὑπέρ τινος speak in another's behalf, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. ὑπέρ τινος…