Search / G0047
ἁγν-εία G0047
N-DFS  |  2× in 1 sense
purity, chastity, moral and sexual holiness
This noun denotes purity, particularly in moral and sexual conduct—holiness that manifests in chastity and clean living. In Paul's pastoral letters to Timothy, it appears twice: among qualities Timothy should model (1 Timothy 4:12) and as the attitude with which he should treat younger women, as sisters 'in all purity' (5:2). The word emphasizes not merely ritual cleanness but moral integrity, especially sexual self-control and appropriate boundaries. It's the quality of one whose conduct is undefiled, whose relationships honor proper limits, whose character reflects holiness in practical life.

Senses
1. sense 1 Cross-linguistic glosses uniformly emphasize purity—Spanish 'pureza,' French preserves the Greek dative form 'ἁγνείᾳ,' German 'Reinheit' (purity/cleanness). Both 1 Timothy passages call for purity in visible conduct (4:12) and relational boundaries (5:2). The context emphasizes moral and sexual holiness rather than ceremonial cleanness. The multilingual evidence supports this as practical sanctity, the character quality of one who maintains moral integrity and appropriate relational boundaries, particularly in sexual ethics.
MORAL_QUALITY Moral and Ethical Qualities Auto-detected community 3712 with 5 senses
AR["الطَّهارَةِ", "طَهارَةٍ"]·ben["পবিত্রতায়।"]·DE["Reinheit"]·EN["purity"]·FR["ἁγνείᾳ"]·heb["טָהֳרָה"]·HI["पवित्रतअ"]·ID["kemurnian"]·IT["agneia"]·jav["kasucèn."]·KO["순결.", "순결에."]·PT["pureza"]·RU["чистоте"]·ES["pureza"]·SW["usafi"]·TR["saflıkta"]·urd["پاکیزگی۔"]

Related Senses
H2896a 1. good (quality or moral) (305×)H7563 1. wicked person (259×)H7451c 1. moral evil or wickedness (234×)H5771 1. iniquity, sin, wrongdoing (222×)H6662 1. righteous person (substantive) (195×)G0266 1. sin, failure, transgression (173×)H2403b 1. sin, transgression (170×)H2617a 1. Covenant faithfulness, steadfast love (167×)H2398 1. Qal: to sin, commit sin (165×)H6666 1. righteousness, moral uprightness (145×)G5485 1. grace, divine favor (141×)H7451a 1. morally evil, wicked (129×)H2403b 2. sin-offering, sacrifice for sin (120×)G2570 1. good, right, excellent (98×)H6588 1. transgression, offense against God (88×)G0018 1. good (moral quality) (85×)H2896b 1. good, what is good (85×)H7451b 1. evil, wickedness (moral) (83×)H7451a 2. evil, harm, calamity (80×)G1342 1. righteous, upright (of persons) (70×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
ἁγν-εία, , purity, chastity, λόγων ἔργων τεNT+5th c.BC+; τῶνθεῶνRefs 5th c.BC+ __II strict observance of religious duties, Refs 5th c.BC+; in plural, purifications, ceremonies, Refs 5th c.BC+