H7991c H7991c
military officer, captain; the three, triad; thirty (homographic reading)
3. thirty (homographic reading) — The numeral 'thirty,' a homographic form where the plural שְׁלִשִׁים is read as the cardinal number rather than as the plural of the officer title. 1×
AR["(ثَلاثِينَ)"]·ben["তীসটা"]·DE["[(שלישים)]"]·EN["thirty"]·FR["(שלישים)"]·heb["(שלישים)"]·HI["(तीस)"]·ID["(tiga-puluh)"]·IT["dominare"]·jav["tigang-puluh"]·KO["(서른-번)"]·PT["trinta"]·RU["трижды"]·ES["(treinta)"]·SW["mambo-thelathini"]·TR["(otuz-öğüt)"]·urd["تیس"]
▼ 2 more senses below
Senses
1. military officer, captain — A high-ranking military officer or adjutant, originally the 'third man' on a war chariot (warrior alongside driver and shield-bearer), later generalized to denote a captain or commander in the royal military apparatus. 14×
AR["(ثالِثِهِ)","[ثالِثِهِ]","الثّالِثَ","الثّالِثُ","ثَوالِثِهِ","جُنْدِيُّهُ","قَادَةٍ","قَادَةُ","قَادَتِهِ","وَ-قَادَةً","وَ-قُوَّادُهُ","وَٱلْجُنُودُ","وَٱلْجُنُودِ"]·ben["এবং-তাঁর-সেনানায়কেরা","এবং-সেনাপতিদের","এবং-সেনাপতিরা","তাঁর-সেনাপতি","তাঁর-সেনাপতিদের","তার-সেনাপতিগণ","সেনাপতি","সেনাপতিদের"]·DE["[ketiv]","[שלישיו]","der-officer","dreissig","sein-officer","sein-officers","und-der-officers","und-officers","und-sein-captains","und-zu-der-officers"]·EN["[ketiv]","and-his-captains","and-officers","and-the-officers","and-to-the-officers","his-officer","his-officers","officers","the-officer"]·FR["[ketiv]","[שלישיו]","et-le-officers","et-officers","et-son-captains","et-à-le-officers","le-officer","son-officer","son-officers","trente"]·heb["[שלשה]","ה-שליש","ו-ה-שלישים","ו-ל-שלישים","ו-שלישים","וְ-שָׁלִישָׁיו","שלישו","שלישיו","שלישיו-ו","שלישים"]·HI["(शालीशो)","[शलोशेह]","और-उसके-सरदार","और-सरदार","कप्तानों-के-उसके","वलश्शालीशीम","वहश्शालीशीम","शलीशो-अपने","सरदार-उसके","सरदारों","हश्शालीश"]·ID["(ketiv)","-perwira","dan-kepada-para-perwira","dan-para-perwira","dan-perwira","dan-perwira-perwiranya","perwira-perwira","perwiranya"]·IT["[ketiv]","[שלישיו]","[שלשים]","e-a-il-ufficiali","e-il-ufficiali","e-officers","e-suo-capitani","il-ufficiale","suo-officers","suo-ufficiale"]·jav["(pangageng-nipun)","[pangageng]","ajudanè","lan-dhateng-para-kapten","lan-para-kapten","lan-perwira-perwira","lan-prajurit-kareta","para-perwira-kareta-ipun","para-prajurit","salisi","senapati-nipun"]·KO["(그의-장관에게)","[그의-장관]","그-의-장교들-의","그리고-그의-삼거리-장교들과","그리고-장관들","그리고-장관들을","그리고-장관들이","그의-장관","그의-장관들이","장관을","장관이","장교들과","장교들의"]·PT["[ketiv]","ajudante-seu","e-aos-oficiais","e-capitães-seus","e-oficiais","e-os-oficiais","o-capitão","oficiais","seu-oficial","seus-capitães","seus-oficiais"]·RU["(сановнику-его)","[сановнику-его]","военачальники-его","военачальников","воинов-его","и-военачальники-его","и-военачальников","и-сановникам","и-сановники","их","сановник","сановника","телохранитель-его"]·ES["[capitán-de-él]","capitanes","capitán-de-él","el-capitán","su-capitán","sus-capitanes","y-a-los-capitanes","y-capitanes","y-los-capitanes","y-oficiales-de-él"]·SW["(afisa-wake)","[k]","afisa","mashujaa","na-maafisa","na-maafisa-wake","ofisa","ofisa-wake","wa-maafisa-wake"]·TR["(yardımcısına)","[yardımcısı]","savaşçılar","savaşçıların","subay","subaylarının","subaylarının-onun","ve-subaylar","ve-subayları","ve-yardımcılar-o","ve-yardımcılara","yardımcısı"]·urd["اور-اُس-کے-افسر","اور-سردار","اور-سرداروں-سے","اور-سرداروں-نے","اُس-کے-بہادروں-کے","اُس-کے-سالار-نے","اُس-کے-سردار","سردار","سردار-نے","سرداروں-اس-کے"]
Exod 14:7, Exod 15:4, 1 Kgs 9:22, 2 Kgs 7:2, 2 Kgs 7:17, 2 Kgs 7:19, 2 Kgs 9:25, 2 Kgs 9:25, 2 Kgs 10:25, 2 Kgs 10:25, 2 Kgs 15:25, 2 Chr 8:9 (+2 more)
2. the three, triad — A group of three, or 'the three' as a numeral designation, reflecting the underlying root שׁלשׁ ('three') in a context where the numeral rather than the military rank is foregrounded. 1×
AR["الثَّلاثَةِ"]·ben["তিনজনের"]·DE["der-drei"]·EN["the-three"]·FR["le-trois"]·heb["ה-שלישי"]·HI["तीनों-का"]·ID["-yang-ketiga"]·IT["il-tre"]·jav["tetiga"]·KO["그-셉장의"]·PT["os-três"]·RU["тройки"]·ES["los-tres"]·SW["wa-watatu"]·TR["üçlerin"]·urd["تین-کا"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† III. שָׁלִישׁ n.m. adjutant or officer (best explained as third man (in chariot), v. especially HptBAS iv. 586 f. BenderZAW xxiii (1903), 19 WMMAs. u. Eur. 329; v. also KauM N., DPV, 1904, 10; doubted by Di Ex 14:7 Baenib. Buhl14);—abs. שׁ׳ of king’s personal attendant at court 2 K 7:2, 17, 19, sf., military officer of king, שָֽׁלִשֹׁה 2 K 9:25, שָֽׁלִישׁוֹ 15:25 (on abnormal—ָ v. Ges§ 93 xx…