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H4433 H4433
N-fsd  |  2× in 1 sense
queen (Aramaic)
The Aramaic word for queen, appearing twice in the same verse—Daniel 5:10. The 'queen' enters Belshazzar's feast after hearing the commotion caused by the mysterious handwriting. Many scholars identify her not as Belshazzar's wife but as the queen mother, likely Nitocris (or possibly Nabonidus's wife), given her authoritative demeanor and her knowledge of Daniel and Nebuchadnezzar's reign. Her calm, wise counsel contrasts with the panicked king, and she alone remembers the interpreter who served the previous generation. The Aramaic setting reinforces the exilic context.

Senses
1. sense 1 Aramaic term for queen, appearing twice in Daniel 5:10 for the royal woman who enters Belshazzar's banquet hall after the handwriting incident. Her composure and historical memory suggest she is the queen mother rather than Belshazzar's wife—she remembers Daniel from Nebuchadnezzar's time. The Aramaic vocabulary situates this narrative in the Babylonian exile setting. Cross-linguistic evidence clearly identifies this as 'queen' (Spanish reina, French roi [likely error for reine]).
PEOPLE_KINSHIP People Queen Ruler
AR["الْمَلِكَةُ"]·ben["রানী"]·DE["[מלכתא]"]·EN["the-queen"]·FR["roi"]·heb["ה-מלכה", "מלכתא"]·HI["रानी"]·ID["-ratu", "Ratu"]·IT["[מלכתא]"]·jav["Sang-ratu", "sang-ratu"]·KO["왕후-가"]·PT["A-rainha", "a-rainha"]·RU["царица"]·ES["la-reina"]·SW["Malkia", "malkia"]·TR["kraliçe"]·urd["ملکہ-نے"]

Related Senses
H0376 1. man, person, human male (2130×)H0251 1. brother (blood sibling) (573×)H0120 1. man, human being (individual/generic) (527×)H0802 1. woman, female person (519×)H0802 2. wife, spouse (255×)H0517 1. mother, female parent (217×)G0435 1. man, male person (202×)G1135 1. woman, adult female (190×)H2233 1. offspring, descendants (172×)H0001 2. ancestor, forefather (146×)H5288 1. Youth, young man (122×)H0269 1. sister (female sibling) (113×)H1755 1. generation, contemporaries (96×)G5043 1. child, offspring (89×)G0444 2. people, humankind (86×)H3206 1. child, boy, youth (86×)H2145 1. male (human being) (79×)G3384 1. mother (77×)H6485a 1. Qal passive participle: numbered ones, enrollment (76×)H1397 1. man (strong/mighty) (65×)

BDB / Lexicon Reference
† [מַלְכָּה] n.f. queen;—emph. מַלְכְּתָא Dn 5:10(×2).