H2308 H2308
cease, come to an end; desist, refrain from; leave alone, let be; fail, be lacking
2. desist, refrain from — To voluntarily hold back or refrain from an action, often with the preposition min indicating what one ceases from doing. 16×
AR["أَكُفُّ","تَمْتَنِعُ","كَفُّوا","مِنَ-الـ-كَفِّ","نَكُفُّ","هَلْ-أَكُفُّ","وَ-إِنْ-أَكُفُّ","وَ-كَفَفتَ"]·ben["-বিরত-হওয়া-থেকে","আমি-কি-ছেড়ে-দেব","এবং-আমি-নিবৃত্ত-হই","এবং-থামবে","থামব","থামি","বিরত-থাক","বিরত-থাকব","বিরত-থাকে"]·DE["[ואחדלה]","aufhoeren","du-refrain","ich-wird-cease","soll-ich-cease","soll-ich-refrain","soll-wir-refrain","und-du-refrain","von-ceasing"]·EN["I-will-cease","and-I-cease","and-you-refrain","from-ceasing","shall-I-cease","shall-I-refrain","shall-we-refrain","they-refuse","you-refrain"]·FR["[אחדל]","cesser","de-cessant","devra-je-cesser","devra-je-refrain","devra-nous-refrain","et-cesser","et-tu-refrain","je-sera-cesser","tu-refrain"]·heb["אחדל","ה-חדלתי","ו-אחדלה","ו-חדלת","יחדלו","מ-חדול","נחדל","תחדל"]·HI["और-छोड़ो","और-मैं-रुक-जाऊँ","क्या-छोड़ूँ","मैं-रुकूँगा","रुकने-से","रुकूँ","रुकें","रुकेगा","वे-मना-करेंगे"]·ID["aku-akan-berhenti","aku-berhenti","aku-menahan-diri","dan-engkau berhenti","dan-jika-aku-berhenti","dengan-berhenti","haruskah-aku-meninggalkan","kamu-berhenti","kita-menahan-diri","mereka-menolak"]·IT["[אחדל]","cessare","da-ceasing","dovere-io-cease","dovrà-io-refrain","dovrà-noi-refrain","e-cessare","e-tu-refrain","io-volere-cease","tu-refrain"]·jav["kawula-mandheg","kawula-sedaya-mandheg","kita-badhé-nerusaken","kula-badhé-nerusaken","kula-mandheg","lan-kawula-kèndel","menapa-kula-nilaraken","panjenengan-mboten","piyambakipun-sami-nampik","saking-lèrèn","sarta-panjenengan-ora-gelem"]·KO["그리고-그칠지라도","그리고-너는-그만두려하나","그만둘까","그치기를","그치면","그칠-것인가","내가-그칠-것이다","멈출까","버려야하나","삼가면"]·PT["Deixarei","cessarem","de-cessar","deixarei","deixaremos","e-cessarás","e-se-eu-parar","me-absterei","pararei","pararerei?","te-abstiveres"]·RU["Разве-оставлю","воздержишься","воздержусь","и-если-перестану","и-удержишься","откажутся","перестану","перестать","прекратить","удержаться"]·ES["cesarán","cesaré","de-cesar","me-abstendré","me-abstendré?","nos-abstendremos?","te-abstengas","y-cesarás","y-si-dejo","¿abandonaré"]·SW["je-niache","kuacha","na-nikiacha","na-utaacha","niaache","niache","ninyamaze","nitaacha","tuache","utaacha","watakataa"]·TR["bırakmaktan","bıraktım-mı","duracağım","vazgeçelim","vazgeçerlerse","vazgeçersen","vazgeçeyim","vazgeçeyim-mi","ve-vazgeçersin","ve-vazgeçsem"]·urd["اور-رُک-جاؤ","اور-رک-جاؤں","باز-رہیں","تُو-باز-رہے","رُکنے-سے","رُکوں","رُکوں-گا","رک-جاؤں","رک-جائیں","کیا-چھوڑ-دوں-میں"]
Exod 23:5, Deut 23:22, Judg 9:9, Judg 9:11, Judg 9:13, Judg 15:7, Judg 20:28, 1 Sam 12:23, 1 Kgs 22:6, 1 Kgs 22:15, 2 Chr 18:5, 2 Chr 18:14 (+4 more)
▼ 3 more senses below
Senses
1. cease, come to an end — An action, event, or state stops or comes to an end (intransitive cessation, often of natural phenomena, hostilities, or ongoing processes). 23×
AR["انْقَطَعَ","تَكُفُّ","تَوَقَّفَتِ","تَوَقَّفَتْ","فَ-كَفَّ","فَكَفَّ","فَكَفَّتِ","كَفَفْنَا","كَفَّ","كَفُّوا","وَ-كَفَّ","وَ-كَفَّتْ","وَ-يَكُفّ","يَنْقَطِعُ"]·ben["আমরা-থামিয়েছিলাম","আর-থামল","এবং-থামল","এবং-থামলেন","এবং-সে-থামল","ও-থামলেন","ও-থামে","থামবে","থামলেন-তিনি","থামে","থেমে-গেছে","থেমেছে","বন্ধ-হয়েছিল","বন্ধ-হয়েছে","বন্ধ-হল","শেষ-হবে"]·DE["[ויחדל]","[ותחדל]","[חדל]","[חדלו]","[חדלנו]","cease","ceased","er-aufhörte","es-hatte-aufgehört","sie-ceased","und-aufhoeren","und-ceased","und-ceases","und-er-ceased","und-er-stopped","wird-cease"]·EN["and-ceased","and-ceases","and-he-ceased","and-he-refrained","and-he-stopped","and-she-ceased","and-stopped","cease","ceased","ends","had-ceased","have-ceased","he-ceased","they-ceased","we-stopped","will-cease"]·FR["--cesser","[ויחדל]","avait-cessa","cessa","cesse","cesser","et-cessa","et-cesser","et-elle-cessa","et-il-arrêta","et-il-cessa","fera-cesser","il-cessa","ils-cessa"]·heb["ו-חדל","ו-חדלה","ו-חדלו","ו-יחדל","חדל","חדלו","חדלנו","יחדל","יחדלון"]·HI["और-थम-गईं","और-रुक-गया","और-रुका","और-रुकी","और-समाप्त-होगा","थम-गई","थम-गया","थम-जाएंगी","बंद-किया","रुक-गय","रुका","रुके","वे-रुक-गए","समाप्त-होगा"]·ID["Berhentilah","akan-berhenti","akan-berhenti-ada","berhenti","berhentilah","dan-berhenti","dan-berhentilah","dan-dia-berhenti","dan-ia-berhenti","ia-berhenti","kami-berhenti","maka-berhenti"]·IT["[ויחדל]","aveva-ceased","ceased","cessa","cessare","cessò","e-ceased","e-cessare","e-cesso'","e-egli-cessò","e-egli-fermò","e-ella-cessò","egli-ceased","essi-cessò","fara-cease","will-cease"]·jav["Mèndel","badhe-mandeg","badhé-mandheg","kita-mandeg","lan-kèndel","lan-mandheg","lan-ngendheg","lan-piyambakipun-boten-sios","leren","mandeg","mandheg","mèndel","sadhèrèk","sampun-kèndel","sirep"]·KO["그리고-그녀가-그쳤다","그리고-그만두었다","그리고-그치다","그리고-그치도다","그리고-멈추었다","그리고-멈춘다","그만두었다","그쳤다","그치니","그치다","그치리라","그치였다-우리가","끊겨졌다","멈추었으니","멈춘다","멈출-것이다"]·PT["Cessaram","cessamos","cessaram","cessará","cessarão","cessou","deixou","e-cessaram","e-cessará","e-cessou","e-deixou","e-desistiu","e-parou","parou"]·RU["Прекратились","и-воздержался","и-перестал","и-перестала","и-прекратил","и-прекратились","и-прекратится","переведётся","перестал","перестали","перестали-мы","прекратили","прекратились","прекратилось","прекратился","прекратятся"]·ES["Cesaron","Han-cesado","cesaron","cesará","cesarán","cesó","dejamos","dejó","había-cesado","y-cesaron","y-cesará","y-cesó","y-dejó","y-se-detuvo"]·SW["Na-akaacha","akaacha","ilikoma","imekoma","imekwisha","kukoma","na-akaacha","na-zikakoma","ni-wa-gharama-kubwa","tuliposimamisha","vilikoma","wameacha","wameondoka","zilikoma","zitakoma"]·TR["bitti","bıraktık","duracaklar","durdu","durdular","durmuştu","kesilecek","vazgeçti","ve-bıraktı","ve-durdular","ve-vazgeçer","ve-vazgeçti"]·urd["اور-رُک-گئی","اور-رک-گئیں","اور-رک-گیا","تھم-گئی","رُک-گئے","رُک-گیا-تھا","رُکے","رک گئے","رک-جائے-گی","رک-گئی","رکے-گا","وَ-رُک-جاتا-ہے","چھوڑ-دیا","ہم-نے-رُکا"]
3. leave alone, let be — To stop interfering with or bothering someone, to let a person or situation alone (imperative sense of forbearing). 16×
AR["كُفَّ","كُفَّ-","كُفُّوا","وَ-يَكُفَّ","يَكُفُّ"]·ben["[থামুক]","এবং-থামুন","এবং-সে-বিরত-থাকুক","চিন্তা-করা-ছেড়ে-দেন","ছেড়ে-দাও","থাক","থাম","থামুন","থামো-","বন্ধ-কর","বিরত-হও","সে-বিরত-থাকুক"]·DE["[(וחדל)]","[[יחדל]]","[ויחדל]","[חדל]","[חדלו]","aufhoeren","cease","ceases"]·EN["[let-Him-cease]","and-cease","cease","cease-","ceases","let-him-refuse","refrain","refrain-","stop-"]·FR["[חדל]","ceases","cesser","cessez","et-cesser"]·heb["ו-חדל","ו-יחדל","חדל","חדל-","חדל־","חדלו","יחדל"]·HI["और-वह-रुके","छोड़","छोड़-दे","छोड़-दे-","छोड़-दो","मना-करे","रहने-दे","रहने-दो","रुक","रुक-","रुक-जा","रुक-जा-"]·ID["Berhentilah","Biarkanlah","[biarlah-Ia-berhenti]","berhenti","berhenti-","berhentilah","berhentilah-","biarkanlah","biarlah","biarlah-menolak","dan-berhentilah","dan-biarlah-ia-berhenti"]·IT["[חדל]","cease","ceases","cessare","e-cessare"]·jav["Mandeg-aken","Sampun-ngurus","kendel","kendèlna-","kèndel-","kèndela","kèndèl","lan-kèndel","mandhega","mugi-kèndel","mugi-nilar","sumangga-piyambakipun-nampik","sèlèhna"]·KO["(그리고-그치라)","[그치라]","그리고-쉬게-하소서","그만두라","그만둡-것이다","그치라","그치라-","그치소서","그칠-것이다","두라","멈춰라-"]·PT["(e-cesse)","Cessa-","Cessai","Deixa","[cesse]","cessa","cessa-","cesse","deixa","deixai","deixe","desiste","e-cessará","para-"]·RU["[остановись]","Перестань","воздержись","воздержись-","воздержитесь","и-прекрати","и-успокоится","оставь","отступи","перестал","перестань-","перестаньте","прекрати-","пусть-отказывается"]·ES["(Cesa)","Cesa-","Cesad","[Cesa]","cesa-","cesará","deja","deja-","dejad","dejadlo","deje","desiste","déjame","déjanos","y-descansará"]·SW["Acha-","Tuache","[na-aache]","acha","acha-","acheni","akatae","ataache","chadal","jiepushe","na-aacha","na-aache","niache"]·TR["Birakin","Dur-","[durur]","bırak","bırak-","bırakın","bırakır","dur-","vazgeç","vazgeç-","vazgeçin","ve-dursun","ve-vazgeçen","ve-vazgeçsin"]·urd["اور-رک-جا","اور-رک-جائے","باز-رہے","رُک-جا-","رک","رک-جائے","رکو","رہنے-دو","چھوڑ","چھوڑ-دو","چھوڑ-دے","چھوڑ-دے-"]
Exod 14:12, 1 Sam 9:5, 2 Chr 25:16, 2 Chr 35:21, Job 7:16, Job 10:20, Job 10:20, Job 14:6, Prov 19:27, Prov 23:4, Isa 1:16, Isa 2:22 (+4 more)
4. fail, be lacking — To cease to exist or be available, denoting absence or lack of something expected. 4×
AR["كَفَّ","كَفُّوا","وَ-كَفَّ","يَنْعَدِمُ-"]·ben["এবং-অবহেলা-করে","বন্ধ-করেছে","বন্ধ-হয়-"]·DE["[חדלו]","[יחדל]","er-hat-ceased","und-refrains"]·EN["and-refrains","cease","he-has-ceased","is-lacking"]·FR["cesser","et-refrains"]·heb["ו-חדל","חדל","חדלו","יחדל־"]·HI["और-छोड़-दे","छोड़-देते-हैं","छोड़ा-उसने","रुकता"]·ID["berhenti","berhenti-","dan-ia-menolak"]·IT["cessare","cesso'","e-refrains"]·jav["kèndel","lan-piyambakipun-kendel","mandheg","sampun-kèndel"]·KO["그리고-그만두었다","그쳤도다","그치다","그치지"]·PT["cessam","deixou","e-deixou","falta"]·RU["и-откажется","перестал","перестают","прекращается-"]·ES["cesa","cesan","cesó","y-dejó"]·SW["ameacha","hakikomi","na-akaacha","wameacha"]·TR["bıraktılar","eksik-olur-","vazgeçti","ve-vazgeçti"]·urd["اور-رُکے","اُس-نے-چھوڑ-دیا","باز-آئے","رکتا-ہے"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
† חָדַל vb. cease (Sab. חדל be negligent, Sab. Denkm.76)— Qal Pf. חָדַל Gn 18:11 + 4 times; וְחָדַל consec. Nu 9:13 ψ 49:9; 2 ms. וְחָדַלְתָּ֫ Ex 23:5; pl. חָֽדְלוּ Ju 5:6 + 4 times; חָדֵ֑לּוּ (cf. Köi, 243) Ju 5:7 1 S 2:5; 1 pl. חָדַלְנוּ Je 44:18; Impf. יֶחְדַּל Dt 15:11 + (Jb 10:20 Kt יחדל jussive > Qr וַחֲדָ֑ל Imv.); אֶחְדָּ֑ל Ju 15:7 + 3 times; וְאַחְדְּלָה Jb 16:6; pl. יֶחְדָּ֑לוּ Ez 2:5 +…