1. share in, participate, have fellowship — To share in, partake of, have fellowship or communion with someone or something. This single broad sense covers all NT uses of koinoneew: contributing to the needs of the saints (Rom 12:13), sharing in the spiritual blessings of the Gentiles with Jerusalem (Rom 15:27), the Philippians sharing in Paul's ministry of giving and receiving (Phil 4:15), the children sharing in flesh and blood (Heb 2:14), sharing in Christ's sufferings (1 Pet 4:13), the student sharing all good things with the instructor (Gal 6:6), not sharing in another's sins (1 Tim 5:22), sharing in the evil deeds of the wicked (2 John 1:11). All multilingual glosses confirm a unified semantic range: Arabic yushariku/sharakuu, German teilhaben, French communier, Hebrew mishtattefim/hishtattfu, Hindi sahbhagi, Korean hamkke, Spanish compartir/participar. The various grammatical forms (present participle, aorist indicative, present imperative, present indicative) are inflectional variants, not semantic distinctions. 8×
AR["اشْتَرَكوا","تَشتَرِكونَ","تَشْتَرِكْ","شارَكَتْني","شَارَكُوا","مُشَارِكِينَ","وَليُشارِك","يُشارِكُ"]·ben["অংশ-নিল","অংশ-নেয়","অংশগ্রহণ-কর","অংশী-হয়েছে","তোমরা-অংশী-হও","ভাগ-করুক","সহভাগী-হও,","সহভাগী-হয়েছে"]·DE["teilhaben"]·EN["contributing","have-shared","let-share","share","shared","shares","you-share"]·FR["communier","teilhaben"]·heb["הִשְׁתַתְּפוּ","חוֹלְקִים","יַחֲלֹק","מִשְׁתַתְּפִים","מִשְׁתַתֵּף","שִׁתְּפָה","שֻׁתְּפוּ","תִּשְׁתַּתֵּף"]·HI["भागी-हो","भागीदार-होता-है","सअझ-करे","सहभअगि-हो","सहभगि-हुइ","सहभागी-हुईं","सहभागी-हैं","साझा-करते-हुए"]·ID["Hendaklah-berbagi","ambil-bagian","berbagi","ikut-serta","kamu-berbagian","mengambil-bagian","turut-mengambil-bagian"]·IT["condividere","partecipare"]·jav["Reremèna","melu","melu-melu","nderek","nderek,","panjenengan-ndhèrèk","sami-rawuh-kaliyan","sampun-nduwéni-sesarengan"]·KO["교제하지-않았노라","나누라","참여하라","참여한다","함께-나누었다","함께-하였으니","함께하는"]·PT["compartilha","compartilhando,","compartilhou","participais","participaram","participes","têm-em-comum"]·RU["-язычники","не-общалась","преследующие","приобщаетесь","причастны","пусть-делится","участвует","участвуй"]·ES["Comparta","compartiendo","compartió","han-participado","participa","participaron","participes","participáis"]·SW["Na-ashirikiane","anashiriki","lililoshirikiana","mkishiriki,","mnashiriki","ushirikiane","walishirikishwa","wameshiriki"]·TR["Paylaşsın","katılan","ortak-oldu","ortak-olur","paylasti","paylaşma","paylaşırsınız"]·urd["حصہ-لے","شریک-کرے","شریک-ہوئی","شریک-ہوئے","شریک-ہوتا-ہے","شریک-ہوتے-ہو","شریک-ہوتے-ہوئے","شریک-ہیں"]
Senses
BDB / Lexicon Reference
κοινων-έω, future -ήσω Refs 5th c.BC+: perfect κεκοινώνηκα Refs —passive, future κοινωνήσομαι (see. below): perfect κεκοινώνημαι Refs:—have or do in common with, share, take part in a thing with another, with genitive of things et dative person, τῆς πολιτείας κ. τινί Refs; κ. πόνων καὶ κινδύνων ἀλλήλοιςRefs 5th c.BC+; κ. αὐτοῖς ὧν ἔπραττονRefs 4th c.BC+: also in active sense, give a share of..,…