Second (Ordinal Number)
Community Cluster · 7 senses · 5 lemmas
Lemmas in this domain
שֵׁנִי m. שֵׁנִית f.157 adj.num.ord. second;—בַּיּוֹם הַשֵּׁנִי Ex 2:13 +, etc. (שֵׁנִי 82 times + Ne 3:30, read שֵׁנִית; read וְהַשֵּׁנִי also 1 Ch 6:13 for ושני); בַּשָּׁנָה הַשֵּׁנִית Gn 47:18 +, etc. (שֵׁנִית 72 times + Ne 3:30 v. supr.), שִׁבְעַת יָמִים שׁ׳ Lv 13:5, 33, 54 a second heptad of days; שֵׁנִית = a second time Gn 22:15 + 16 times + (= again, of similar—not identical—act, or another point in a series) Ez 4:6; Mal 2:13, וְהַשֵּׁנִית 2 S 16:19; †mpl. שְׁנִיִּם Nu 2:16 they shall set out as second, but Gn 6:16 second stories (in ark).
δεύτερος, α, ον, second, (perhaps from δύο with comparative termination): __I next in Order (with a notion of Time), in Refs 8th c.BC+ of one who comes in second in a race,Refsnext, Refs; οὔ μ᾽ ἔτι δ. ὧδε ἵξετ᾽ ἄχος no second grief, i.e. none hereafter like this, Refs; as comparative, with genitive, ἐμεῖο δεύτεροι after my time, Refs; σοὶ δ᾽ οὐκέτι δ. ἔσται no second choice will be allowed thee, Refs 8th c.BC+; in Attic dialect and Trag. with Article, ὁ δ. Refs 5th c.BC+; αἱ δ. πως φροντίδες σοφώτεραι second thoughts are wisest, Refs 5th c.BC+ the next best way, Refs 5th c.BC+ __I.2 of Time, next, later, δ. χρόνῳ in after time, Refs 5th c.BC+; δ. ἡμέρῃ on the next day, Refs 5th c.BC+; δ. ἔτεϊ τούτων in the year after this, Refs adverb, δεύτερον αὖ, αὖτε, αὖτις, a second time, Refs 8th c.BC+: with the Article, τὸ δ. Refs 7th c.BC+; τὰ δ. κινδυνεύσοντας about to run the next dangers, Refs 5th c.BC+; later, ἐκ δευτέρου for the second time, NT+2nd c.BC+: regular adverb δευτέρως Refs 5th c.BC+ __I.2.b ὁ δ. the younger, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II in Order or Rank (without any notion of Time), second, δ.μετ᾽ ἐκεῖνον Refs 5th c.BC+; πολὺ δ. μετά τι very much behind, Refs 5th c.BC+ second to none, Refs 5th c.BC+; logically or metaphysically posterior, πᾶν πλῆθος δ. ἐστι τοῦ ἑνός Refs 5th c.AD+; δεύτερ᾽ ἡγεῖσθαι think quite secondary, Refs 5th c.BC+; δεύτερον ἄγειν, δεύτερα ποιεῖσθαι, Refs 1st c.AD+; ἱερὸν δ. of the second class, Refs 3rd c.BC+ __II.2 the second of two, δ. αὐτή herself with another, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἑπτὰ δ. σοφοί a second seven sages, Refs 3rd c.BC+; εἷς καὶ δ. unus et alter,Refs 1st c.AD+; δ. καὶ τρίτος two or three, Refs 2nd c.BC+; neuter as adverb, ἅπαξ καὶ δεύτερον once or twice, Refs 4th c.AD+ ad Ath.278c. __II.3 δ. ἀριθμός number whose prime factors are odd, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __III as substantive, τὰ δ., ={δευτερεῖα}, the second prize or place, Refs 8th c.BC+ __III.2 after-birth, Refs 1st c.AD+ __III.3 δευτέρα σαββάτου (i.e. ἡμέρα) second day of the week, LXX
† מִשְׁנֶה n. [m.] double, copy, second;—abs. מ׳ Gn 41:43 +; cstr. מִשְׁנֵ�� Je 16:18 + 3 times, so read also Dt 15:18 (van d. H., > -נֶה Gi), Je 17:18 (Gie Buhl al.); sf. מִשְׁנֵהוּ 1 S 8:2 +; pl. מִשְׁנִים 1 Ch 15:18 (1 S 15:9; Ezr 1:10. v. infr.);— 1. (the) double: כֶּסֶף מ׳ Gn 43:12 (J) money of double amount, cf. כֶּ֫סֶף" dir="rtl" >מ׳ כֶּסֶף v 15 (J), a double amount (in) money (Ges§ 131q); לֶחֶם מ׳ Ex 16:22 (P); מ׳ עַל אֲשֶׁר וגו׳ v 5 (P) the double above what they gathered daily; מִשְׁנֵה שְׂכַר שָׂכִיר Dt 15:18 (v. Dr); מ׳ עֲוֹנָם Je 16:18 the double of their guilt, 17:18 (v. supr.); a double portion Is 61:7(×2); Zc 9:12; Jb 42:10. 2. written copy of law Dt 17:18; Jos 8:32 (D). 3. second in order: a. second rank, מִרְכֶּבֶת הַמּ׳ Gn 41:43 (J), רֶכֶב הַמּ׳ 2 Ch 35:24; of pers. one second in rank, priest next to high-priest, (הַ)מ׳ 2 K 23:4; 25:18 = Je 52:24; אֶהְיֶה־לְּךָ לְמ׳ 1 S 23:17, מִשְׁנֵה הַמֶּלֶךְ 2 Ch 28:7, מ׳ לַמֶּלֶךְ Est 10:3; 1 Ch 15:18; 16:5; 2 Ch 31:12; מ׳ מֵאֶחָיו Ne 11:17.—1 S 15:9 read (cf. 𝔖 𝔗) הַמַּשְׁמַנִּים (Ne 8:10) Th, הַשְּׁמַנִּים or הַשְּׁמֵנִים We Dr Bu, etc. (Ez 34:16); מִשׁ׳ Ezr 1:10 is appar. corruption of a numeral. b. second in age, 1 S 8:2; 17:13; 2 S 3:3; 1 Ch 5:12. 4. second quarter, district, of city, הַמִּשְׁנֶה 2 K 22:14 = 2 Ch 34:22, Zp 1:10, cf. מִשְׁנֶה²" dir="rtl" >הָעִיר מִשְׁנֶה Ne 11:9 over the city, viz. the second quarter.
† [תִּנְיָן] adj. second; fs. תִּנְיָנָה (K§ 66, 1) Dn 7:5.
† תִּנְיָנוּת (K§ 66, 2) adv. the second time;—Dn 2:7.