Roar Groan Cry

† שָׁאַג vb. roar (NH id.; Arabic ثَأَجَ low, bleat, Frey);— Qal Pf. 3 ms. וְשׁ׳ Is 5:29 Kt consec. (>Qr יִשְׁאַג), שָׁאָ֖ג Am 3:8, etc.; Impf. 3 ms. יִשְׁאַג Am 3:4 +, etc.; Inf. abs. שָׁאֹג Je 25:30; Pt. שֹׁאֵג Ju 14:5 ψ 22:14, שׁוֹאֵג Ez 22:25, שֹׁאֲגִים Zp 3:3 ψ 104:21;— 1. roar, of lion Ju 14:5 (c. לִקְרָאתוֹ), Am 3:4, 8 ψ 104:21 (c. ל of prey), fig. of invaders and foes Je 2:15 (c. עַל pers.) ψ 22:14, cf. 74:4, sim. Is 5:29; Je 51:38; fig. of rapacious rulers Zp 3:3; Ez 22:25 (read נְשִׂיאֶיהָ for נְבִיאֶיהָ 𝔊 and mod.); of י׳ (like lion) calling scattered Isr. Ho 11:10(×2) (on text of v. see Now); of י׳ roaring in thunder Je 25:30a = Am 1:2 = Jo 3:16, also Je 25:30 (שָׁאֹג יִשְׁאַג, sq. עַל־נָוֵהוּ); cf. יִשְׁאַג־קוֹל Jb 37:4 (‖ יַרְעֵם). 2. of human cry in distress ψ 38:9 (c. מִן causat.).

† [נָהַם] vb. growl, groan (NH id.; Arabic نَهَمَ Aramaic ܢܗܰܡ נְהַם);— Qal Pf. וְנָהַמְתָּ֫ Pr 5:11; וּנְהַמְתֶּם Ez 24:23; Impf. יִנְהֹם Is 5:29, 30; Pt. נֹהֵם Pr 28:15;— 1. growl, of a lion (viz. while it is devouring its prey: opp. שׁאג, of roar with which it springs upon it RSProph. 243) Pr 28:15, of Assyrian (under fig. of lion) Is 5:29; sq. עַל (over), v 30. 2. groan, of sufferer Pr 5:11; Ez 24:23.

† [מִצְהָלָה] n.f. neighing;—pl. cstr. קוֹל מִצְהֲלוֹת אַבִּירָיו Je 8:16 (‖ נַחְרַת סוּסָיו); sf. מִצְהֲלוֹתַיִךְ 13:27 of idolatrous Judah, under fig. of mare desiring stallion (‖ נִאֻפַיִךְ, זִמַּת זְנוּתֵךְ).

† [נָהַק] vb. bray, cry (NH id.; Arabic نَهَقَ bray (of ass); Aramaic נְהַק cry out (of men), נְהִיקָא braying);— Qal Impf. יִנְהַק Jb 6:5 of wild ass; יִנְהָ֑קוּ 30:7 of cries of destitute outcasts.

μῡκάομαι, future -ήσομαι Refs 2nd c.AD+: aorist ἐμῡκησάμην Refs 8th c.BC+ once in present participle, Refs 8th c.BC+, elsewhere in Epic dialect aorist μύκον [ῠ], Epic dialect perfect μέμῡκα (also in Refs 4th c.BC+: pluperfect ἐμεμύκειν or μεμύκειν Refs 8th c.BC+:—properly of oxen, low, bellow, ὁ δὲ μακρὰ μεμυκώς [ὁ ταῦρος] Refs 8th c.BC+; of a calf, Theoc. [prev. cited]; of Heracles in agony, NT+5th c.BC+ __2 of things, πύλαι μύκον οὐρανοῦ Refs 8th c.BC+; of a shield, μέγα δ᾽ ἀμφὶ σάκος μύκε δουρὸς ἀκωκῇ rang, Refs; of meat, ἀμφ᾽ ὀβελοῖσι μεμύκει bellowed upon the spits (a portent), Refs 8th c.BC+—An aorist active, [τυμπάνου] βαρὺ μυκήσαντος Refs 3rd c.BC+

ὠρύομαι [ῡ], future -ύσομαιLXX: aorist ὠρῡσάμην Refs 5th c.BC+:—Ionic dialect and poet. Verb, very rarely used in Attic dialect (see. below), howl, properly of wolves and dogs, Refs 3rd c.BC+; of lions, roar, Refs 3rd c.BC+; of animals generally, LXX+1st c.AD+; ὄρθιον ὤρυσαι Pi.[same place],LXX; of primitive folk, either in mourning, Refs 5th c.BC+, or in joy, Refs 5th c.BC+; of the sea, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II transitive, howl over, τῆνον μὰν θῶες, τῆνον λύκοι ὠ. Refs 3rd c.BC+—The active Refs (Sanskrit rauti (plural ruvanti), ruváti 'bellow', Latin ru-mor, Slavonic rev-ą, raju-ti.)

† יְלֵל n.[m.] howling (of beasts);—וּבְתֹהוּ יְלֵל יְשִׁמֹ֑ן Dt 32:10 in a waste of howling of a desert (= in the howling waste of a desert; v Dr).

† I. [נָעַר] vb. growl (NH id. cry, bray; cf. Syriac ܢܥܰܪ; Arabic نَعَرَ make a noise Lane2815; poss. Assyrian naʾru, cry, roar (?) DlHWB 439);—only Qal Pf. 3 pl. נָֽעֲרוּ כְּגוֹרֵי אֲרָיוֹת Je 51:38 (‖ כַּכְּפִרִים יִשְׁאָ֑גוּ).

† [עִיט] vb. scream, shriek (Arabic عيط, عَاطَ, ii. scream, scold, عِيَاطٌ screaming, scolding, Frey Dozyii. 193; Syriac ܥܰܝܛܳܐ anger, reviling);—only Qal Impf. 3 ms. וַיָּ֫עַט בָּהֶם 1 S 25:14 and he screamed at them (of Nabal).