רוּחַ378 H7307
human spirit / disposition / mind; wind (meteorological); Spirit of God / Holy Spirit; breath / life-breath; direction / quarter / side; spirit beings / spirits
4. breath / life-breath — Physical breath, the breath of life, vital life-force animating living creatures; by extension the principle of life that departs at death — Arabic نَفَس, Korean 숨/호흡, Swahili pumzi, Hindi साँस/सांस/प्राण. 15×
AR["بِ-رِيحِ","روحي","روحَها","رُوحٌ","رُوحَ","رُوحُ","رُوحُكُمْ","رُوحِي","رِيحِ","نَفَسُ","وَبِرُوحِ"]·ben["-দ্বারা","আত্মা","আমার-নিঃশ্বাস","ও-নিঃশ্বাসে","তাদের-শ্বাস","তোমাদের-আত্মা","প্রাণ","বাতাস","শ্বাস"]·DE["Geist","Odem","breath-von","der-Geist-","ihr-Geist","im-Geist","mein-Geist","und-durch-Geist-"]·EN["The-breath","and-by-breath-of","breath","breath-of","by-breath-of","my-breath","of-ruthless-ones","the-breath-of","their-breath","your-breath"]·FR["breath-de","dans-esprit","esprit","et-dans-esprit","mon-esprit-moi","vent"]·heb["ב-רוח","ו-ב-רוח","רוח","רוחי","רוחכם","רוחם"]·HI["आत्मा","उनकी-सांस","और-से-श्वास","तुम्हारी-आत्मा","प्राण","प्रान","फूंक","मेरी-साँस","वायु-की","साँस","साँस-से","सांस"]·ID["Nafas","nafas","nafas-mereka","nafasku","napas","napas-mu","oleh-nafas","roh"]·IT["breath-di","e-in-spirito","in-spirito","soffio-di","spirito","spirito-mio"]·jav["Napas","ambekan","ambekan-kawula","angin","lan-kalayan-napas","napas","napas-kawula","napas-nipun","napas-panjenengan","nganggo-angin"]·KO["그들-의-영-을","기운-으로","나의-기운이","나의-숨-을","너희의-영이","바람-의","숨-이","영","영이","입김의-","호흡-이라"]·PT["Fôlego-de","Meu-hálito","do-vento","e-pelo-sopro-de","espírito","fôlego","fôlego-de","há-fôlego","meu-fôlego","pelo-sopro-de","seu-fôlego","sopro-de","vosso-sopro"]·RU["Дыхание","дух","дух-ваш","дух-их","дух-мой","духа","дыхание","дыхание-моё","дыхания","и-дыханием","от-дуновения"]·ES["El-aliento-de","Mi-aliento","aliento","aliento-de","espíritu","espíritu-de","mi-aliento,","por-el-soplo-de","su-espíritu","viento-de","vuestro-espíritu","y-por-aliento-de"]·SW["Pumzi-ya","kwa-pumzi-ya","na-kwa-pumzi-ya","pumzi","pumzi-ya","pumzi-yangu","pumzi-yao","pumzi-yenu","roho-ya","upepo-wa"]·TR["Nefesi","nefes","nefesi","nefesiiniz","nefesimi","nefesiyle","ruh","ruhlarını","ruhu","ruhum","ruhunun","ve-soluğuyla"]·urd["اور-روح-سے","اُن-کی-روح","اپنی-سانس","تمہاری-روح","دم","روح","رُوح-میری","سانس","ہوا","ہوا-سے"]
Gen 6:17, Gen 7:15, 2 Sam 22:16, Job 9:18, Job 15:30, Job 19:17, Ps 18:15, Ps 33:6, Ps 104:29, Ps 135:17, Isa 25:4, Isa 33:11 (+3 more)
▼ 5 more senses below
Senses
1. human spirit / disposition / mind — The inner person, human spirit, disposition, temper, mood, will, or courage — the immaterial seat of emotions and volition in a person — Arabic رُوح (human), Korean 영/심령/마음, Swahili roho (lowercase), Hindi आत्मा (of a person). 145×
AR["الرُّوحُ","الرُّوحِ","الرّوحُ","الرّوحِ","الـ-رُّوحِ","روحٌ","روحٍ","رُوحًا","رُوحٌ","رُوحٌ-"]·ben["আত্মা","আত্মা-","আত্মায়","আত্মার","ইসহাকের"]·DE["Geist","des-Geistes"]·EN["are-a-spirit","in-spirit","spirit","the-spirit"]·FR["esprit"]·heb["רוח"]·HI["अअतम","अअतम-","आत्मा","आत्मा-का","आत्मा-की","आत्मा-के","आत्मा-में","आत्मा-वाला"]·ID["marah","roh","roh-","semangat"]·IT["spirito"]·jav["Roh","kula","murka","napas","roh","roh-","semangat"]·KO["영","영-","영-의","영-이","영을","영의-짧음","영이","영이니라","영이라","영혼-이","통회하는"]·PT["espírito","espírito-","são-espírito"]·RU["дух","дух-","духа","духом"]·ES["espíritu","espíritu-"]·SW["kwa-roho","roho","wa-roho","ya-roho"]·TR["nefes","ruh","ruh-","ruhlu","ruhlulara","ruhun"]·urd["روح","روح-کا","روح-کی","ہمت"]
Gen 26:35, Exod 6:9, Num 14:24, Num 27:18, Josh 2:11, Josh 5:1, 1 Sam 1:15, 1 Sam 16:14, 1 Sam 16:23, 1 Kgs 18:12, 2 Kgs 19:7, 1 Chr 12:19 (+38 more)
2. wind (meteorological) — Physical wind, a natural movement of air, including strong wind, storm wind, east wind, and winds in the plural — Arabic رِيح / رِيَاح, Korean 바람 / 바람들, Swahili upepo, Hindi हवा/वायु. 113×
AR["الرَّيحِ","الرِّيحُ","الرِّيحِ","الرّيح","الرّيحِ","ريحًا","ريحٌ","ريحَ","رِيحًا","رِيحٌ","رِيحٍ","رِيحُ"]·ben["বাতাস","বাতাসের","বায়ু","বায়ুর"]·DE["Geist","der-Geist","ein-Geist","ein-Geist-","einen-Wind","wind"]·EN["a-breath","a-wind","a-wind-of","breath","the-wind","wind","wind-of"]·FR["esprit","vent","wind"]·heb["רוח"]·HI["वअयु","वायु","वायु-के","वायु-को","श्वास","हवा","हवा-का","हवा-के"]·ID["angin","nafas"]·IT["spirito","vento"]·jav["angin"]·KO["바람","바람-을","바람-의","바람-이","바람으로","바람의","바람이","영"]·PT["do-vento","o-vento","vento"]·RU["-ветра","ветер","ветра","ветром","дух"]·ES["el-viento","viento","viento-de"]·SW["kwa-hiyo","pumzi","upepo"]·TR["nefes","ruh","ruzgar","ruzgarın","rüzgar","rüzgara","rüzgarı","rüzgarın","rüzgâr","rüzgârın"]·urd["هوا","پر","ہوا","ہوا-کا","ہوا-کی","ہوا-کے","ہوا-ہے"]
3. Spirit of God / Holy Spirit — The divine Spirit, the Spirit of God or of the LORD, the Holy Spirit as the active agent of God's power, prophecy, creation, and empowerment — Arabic رُوح الله, Korean 하나님의 영, Swahili Roho ya Mungu, Hindi परमेश्वर की आत्मा. 96×
AR["روحَ","رُوح","رُوحٌ","رُوحٌ-","رُوحَ","رُوحُ","رُوحُ-","رُوحُ־"]·ben["আত্মা","আত্মায়"]·DE["Geist-von","Geist-von-","der-Geist"]·EN["spirit-of","spirit-of-"]·FR["esprit-de","esprit-de-"]·heb["רוח"]·HI["अअतम","अअतम-","आत्मा","आत्मा-","आत्मा-से"]·ID["Roh","Roh-","roh","roh-"]·IT["spirito-di","spirito-di-"]·jav["Roh","Roh-","roh","roh-","roh-saking"]·KO["영","영(접)","영-","영-의","영으로","영이"]·PT["Espírito-de-","espírito","espírito-de","espírito-de-"]·RU["Дух-","дух","дух-","духа","духом"]·ES["Espíritu-de","espíritu","espíritu-de","espíritu-de-"]·SW["Ruh","roho","roho-ya"]·TR["Ruh-u-","ruh","ruh-","ruhu","ruhu-","ruhuyla"]·urd["روح","روح-سے"]
Gen 41:38, Gen 45:27, Exod 28:3, Exod 31:3, Exod 35:31, Num 5:14, Num 5:14, Num 5:30, Deut 34:9, Judg 9:23, 1 Sam 16:13, 1 Sam 16:15 (+38 more)
5. direction / quarter / side — A compass direction, side, or quarter — derived from the four winds as markers of spatial orientation — Arabic جِهَة / جِهَات, Korean 방향, Swahili upande, Hindi दिशा. 6×
AR["جِهَاتٍ","جِهَةَ","جِهَةِ","رِيَاح"]·ben["দিক","দিকে"]·DE["Geist"]·EN["side-of","sides","winds"]·FR["esprit"]·heb["רוח","רוחות"]·HI["दिशा","दिशाओं","दिशाओं-में"]·ID["arah","sisi"]·IT["spirito"]·jav["arah","sisih"]·KO["방향들","방향의"]·PT["lado","lados","ventos"]·RU["стороне","сторону","стороны"]·ES["lado-de","lados","vientos"]·SW["upande-wa","za-upepo"]·TR["yöne","yönünde","yönüne","yönünü"]·urd["رخ","سمتوں","سمتوں-میں"]
6. spirit beings / spirits — Supernatural spirit entities — angels, demons, or unclean spirits; also 'the spirits' as a collective class of non-human spiritual beings — Arabic أرواح, Korean 영들, Swahili pepo/roho (plural entities), Hindi आत्माएँ/आत्माओं. 3×
AR["أرْواحٍ","الْأَرْوَاحِ","الْـ-أَرْوَاحِ"]·ben["আত্মাগুলি","আত্মাগুলির"]·DE["Geist","der-Geister"]·EN["spirits","the-spirits"]·FR["esprit","le-esprits"]·heb["ה-רוחת","רוחות"]·HI["आत्माओं-की","आत्माओं-के","आत्माओं-को"]·ID["roh-roh"]·IT["il-spiriti","spirito"]·jav["para-roh","roh","roh-roh"]·KO["그-영들-의","영들-의","영들을"]·PT["espíritos","os-espíritos"]·RU["духи","духов"]·ES["espíritus","los-espíritus"]·SW["roho","roho-za","wa-roho"]·TR["-ruhların","ruhları","ruhlarının"]·urd["روحوں-کا","روحوں-کو","روحوں-کے"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
רוּחַ378 n.f. Gn 41:8 (less often m. Nu 11:31) breath, wind, spirit;—abs. ר׳ Gn 8:1 +, ר֑וּחָה Je 52:23; cstr. רוּחַ Gn 6:17 +; sf. רוּחִי v 3 +, רוּחֲךָ ψ 104:30 +, etc.; pl. רוּחוֹת v 4 +, רֻחוֹת Je 49:36, רוּחֹת Nu 16:22; 26:16 (v. Brרוה in OT, JBL xix (1900), 132 ff., full statement of all passages);— †1. breath of mouth or nostrils (33 times): a. רוּחַ פִּיו Jb 15:30 breath of his mouth, cf.…