כִּי H0518b
conditional: if; restrictive: only, except; adversative: but, rather; asseverative: surely, indeed
6. sense 6 1×
AR["إِنْ-"]·ben["যদি"]·DE["dass"]·EN["when-"]·FR["quand-"]·heb["אם"]·HI["नहीं"]·ID["jika"]·IT["quando-"]·jav["menawi"]·KO["오직"]·PT["se-"]·RU["если-"]·ES["cuando"]·SW["huku"]·TR["eğer-"]·urd["اگر"]
▼ 5 more senses below
Senses
1. conditional: if — Introduces the protasis of a conditional clause, marking a hypothetical or contingent situation ('if X, then Y'). 62×
AR["إنْ-","إِذا-","إِذَا","إِذَا-","إِذَا-فَقَطْ","إِلَّا","إِن-","إِنْ","إِنْ-","قَبْلَ"]·ben["আগে","পছন্দ-করতেন","যদি","যদি-","যদি-না-"]·DE["Mutter","wenn","wenn-"]·EN["if","if-"]·FR["si","si-"]·heb["אם","אם-","אם־"]·HI["अगर","अगर-","कि-नहीं","नहीं","बस","यदि","यदि-"]·ID["jika","jika-"]·IT["se","se-"]·jav["manawi","manawi-","menawi","menawi-","ménawi-","nanging","sanadyan-","saupami-"]·KO["만약","만약-","만일","만일-","만일-아니면","아니라면","아니면-","오직"]·PT["se","se-","se-não"]·RU["если","если-","если-не","если-не-","не-"]·ES["que","si","si-"]·SW["akishamaliza","hata-kama","ikiwa","ikiwa-","kabla-ya","kama","kama-","kwa-","kwanza","mfalme","nyumba-ya","ukimwokoa"]·TR["-dışında-","ancak-","başka","değilse","eger","eğer","eğer-"]·urd["اگر","اگر-","اگر-نہیں","سوائے","مگر","کہ-نہیں-"]
2. restrictive: only, except — Functions as a restrictive or exceptive particle limiting scope to a single alternative ('only, except, nothing but, unless'). 56×
AR["-","أَمَامَ-","إِلَى-","إِلَّا","إِلَّا-","إِلّا","إِنَّمَا-","إِنْ-","فَقَط","فِي-"]·ben["যদি","যদি-","যদি-না-","যদি-শুধু-"]·DE["nur","wenn-"]·EN["if-","only"]·FR["seulement","si-"]·heb["אם","אם-"]·HI["अगर-","इम-","केवल","बस","यदि-"]·ID["hanya","hanya-","memang-"]·IT["se-","soltanto"]·jav["bilih-","manawi","menawi-","menawi-namung","namung","namung-"]·KO["(if)-","-","-만","다만","만약-","만일","만일-","오직"]·PT["apenas","apenas-","se","se-","se-não","se-não-","somente"]·RU["если-","разве-","только","только-"]·ES["que","si","si-","si-no-","solo","solo-"]·SW["bali-","ila-","isipokuwa-","kama-","kama-si-","tu","tu-"]·TR["-","-de-","ancak-","eger-","eğer-","kesinlikle-","sadece","sadece-"]·urd["اِس-کے-","اگر","اگر-","صرف","صرف-","مگر"]
3. adversative: but, rather — Introduces a contrasting or corrective clause, often in combination with negation of the preceding statement ('but, rather, on the contrary'). 23×
AR["إِلاّ-","إِلَّا-","إِنَّ","إِنَّ-","إِنَّمَا","إِنَّمَا-","إِنْ-"]·ben["বরং","বাদে-","যদি","যদি-","যদিনা"]·DE["Mutter","aber","sondern-","wenn"]·EN["but","but-","for-","if","if-","rather","rather-","there"]·FR["mais","si"]·heb["אם","אם-"]·HI["अगर-","अवश्य","केवल","जब-तक","नहीं","बल्कि","बल्कि-","यदि-","वरन","सिवाय"]·ID["hanya","hanya-","jika","jika-"]·IT["ma","se"]·jav["kajawi-","kangge-mirengaken","mekaten-","menawi-","namung","namung-","nanging-","sayekti-"]·KO["다만","다만-","단지-","만약","만약-","만일","만일-","참으로","하단-"]·PT["por","se","se-","sim","sim-","somente"]·RU["если","если-","именно-","не-","но-","только-"]·ES["Valle-de","con","esto","más-bien-","que","que-","que-si-","si-","sino","solamente","sí"]·SW["-","bali","furahini","hata","hili","ikiwa-","isipokuwa","kama","kwa","kwa-hakika","makapi","maovu","nimelipa","tu-","wataoa","ya-"]·TR["ancak","ancak-","eger-","eğer-","sadece","sadece-"]·urd["اگر","اگر-","اگر-نہیں-","بس-","بلکہ","بلکہ-","صرف","صرف-","مگر"]
4. asseverative: surely, indeed — Used in oath formulas and strong assertions to emphasize the certainty or solemnity of a statement ('surely, indeed, certainly'). 4×
AR["إِن-","إِنَّمَا-","إِنْ-"]·ben["অবশ্যই-","নিশ্চয়-","যদি-"]·DE["gewiss","gewiss-","wenn"]·EN["if-","surely","surely-"]·FR["certainement","certainement-","si"]·heb["אם","אם-"]·HI["निश्चय-","यदि","यदि-कि"]·ID["jika","pasti-","sungguh-"]·IT["certamente","certamente-","se"]·jav["bilih-","menawi","namung-","yèn-"]·KO["다만","만일-"]·PT["certamente-","se-não-","sim","somente"]·RU["если-","непременно-","только-"]·ES["ciertamente","si-","si-no"]·SW["-","hakika","hakika-","mahali"]·TR["ancak-","eğer-","kesinlikle-"]·urd["اگر","ضرور","یقیناً-"]
5. sense 5 2×
AR["أَنْ-","وَ-إِنْ-"]·ben["যদিও","শুধু-"]·DE["wenn"]·EN["if-"]·FR["si"]·heb["אם-"]·HI["यदि-","सिवाय-"]·ID["hanya-","sekalipun-"]·IT["se"]·jav["sanadyan-"]·KO["만일","비록"]·PT["fazer","se"]·RU["если-"]·ES["aunque","si-no"]·SW["ila","ingawa-"]·TR["eger-","sadece-"]·urd["اگرچہ","یہ-کہ-"]
BDB / Lexicon Reference
כִּי אִם־ (the אִם foll. by makkeph, except Gn 15:4 Nu 35:33 Ne 2:2, where כִּי־אִם is read by the Mass., Pr 2:3: FrMM 241)— 1. each part. retaining its independent force, and relating to a different clause: a. that if Je 26:15; after an oath (כִּי not translated: v. כִּי 1 c) if 1 S 14:39 Je 22:24, surely not (אִם 1 b 2) 2 S 3:35 1 S 25:34 (כִּי being resumptive of the כִּי before לוּלֵי: v.…