βᾰσίλ-ειον G0933
royal palace, kingly dwelling; royal treasury; capital city; tiara or diadem
A neuter noun denoting things associated with royalty, most commonly the royal dwelling or palace. The plural form 'royal palaces' appears frequently in classical texts. By extension, it can refer to the seat of empire—a capital city where royal power resides. Another sense identifies the royal treasury, where the king's wealth is stored. The word also takes on a concrete sense of royal regalia: the tiara or diadem worn as a symbol of kingship, appearing in Septuagint references as a 'diadem of beauty.' Botanical uses name certain plants, possibly for their regal appearance or associations.
Senses
BDB / Lexicon Reference
βᾰσίλ-ειον, Ionic dialect βᾰσιλ-ήϊον, τό, kingly dwelling, palace, Refs 5th c.BC+; more common in plural, Refs 5th c.BC+ __b seat of empire, capital, Refs 2nd c.BC+ __2 royal treasury, Refs 5th c.BC+ __II tiara, diadem, LXX, Roussel Cultes Égyptiens Refs 2nd c.BC+ diadem of beauty, LXX __III ={ἅλιμος}, Ps.-Refs 1st c.AD+; ={λευκόϊον}, Refs __IV Βασίλεια, τά, festival of Zeus Basileus, in Boeotia, Refs 5th c.BC+