Standing By and Assisting

παρίστημι, __A causal in present, imperfect, future, and aorist 1; later perfect παρέστᾰκα in same sense, Refs 2nd c.BC+ __A.I cause to stand, place beside, π. τοὺς ἱππεῖς ἐφ᾽ ἑκάτερον τὸ κέρας Refs 2nd c.BC+; παραστήσας τὰ ὅπλα having brought his arms into view, Refs 4th c.BC+; π. τινὰ φυλάττειν set one near a thing to guard it, variant in Refs __A.II set before the mind, present, ὑπόθεσιν.. οὐ χὶ τὴν οὖσαν παριστάντες ὑμῖν Refs 4th c.BC+; τοῦτο π. τοὺς θεοὺς ὑμῖν that they may put this into your minds, Refs; π. ἐλπίδας, ὁτιοῦν τῶν δεινοτάτων, Refs; arouse, inspire, οὐ γὰρ ἡ πληγὴ παρέστησε τὴν ὀργὴν ἀλλ᾽ ἡ ἀτιμία Refs; π. φόβον καὶ ἀπορίαν ταῖς πόλεσι Refs 2nd c.BC+; π. ὁ κίνδυνος διαλογισμόν, μὴ.. Refs 4th c.BC+ prompt you to that decision, Refs 4th c.BC+; π. τινὶ θαρρεῖν give one confidence, variant in Refs 4th c.BC+; π. τινί with infinitive, put it into his head to.., Refs 2nd c.AD+; also π. τινὶ ὅτι or ὡς.., Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.II.2 dispose a person, πρὸς μελαγχολίας Refs 1st c.BC+:—also in passive, V. Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.II.3 of a Poet, represent, describe, τὸν Νέστορα παρέστησε [ὁ ποιητὴς] πείθοντα Refs 1st c.BC+ —passive, παριστάσθω ὅτι.. let it be stated that.., Refs 2nd c.AD+ __A.II.4 furnish, supply, deliver, Refs 3rd c.BC+ __A.II.5 make good, prove, show, τι πολλοῖς τεκμηρίοις NT+5th c.BC+ __A.II.6 with accusative person, present, offer, ἑαυτοὺς τῷ θεῷ, ἑαυτοὺς δούλους εἰς ὑπακοήν, NT __A.II.6.b commend, βρῶμα ἡμᾶς οὐ παραστήσει τῷ θεῷ NT __A.II.7 render, [ἡ πίσσα] τὸν οἶνον ἔὔποτον παρίστησι ταχέως Refs 1st c.AD+ __A.II.8 in later Greek, as in middle (V. C. 1), produce in court, etc., Refs 2nd c.AD+, etc.:—passive, Refs 2nd c.BC+ __A.III set side by side, compare, [πόλεις] μικρὰς μεγάλαις Refs 5th c.BC+ — The use of these active tenses occurs in Pl.[same place], but first becomes common in Oratt. __B passive, with aorist 2, perfect and pluperfect active, intransitive: __B.I stand by, beside, or near, θέων δέ οἱ ἄγχι παρέστη Refs 8th c.BC+; ἑξείης πάντεσσι παρίστασαι, of a beggar,Refs 8th c.BC+; ζωγράφῳ παρεστηκυῖα, of a painter's model, Refs 5th c.BC+participle παραστάς with a Verb, εἶπε παραστάς Refs 8th c.BC+; παρασταθείς, variant for{κατασταθείς}, Refs 5th c.BC+ __B.I.2 stand by, i.e. help, defend, τινι Refs 8th c.BC+; βοηθοὶ π. Refs 5th c.BC+ __B.II more frequently in past tenses, to have come, δεῦρο παρέστης Refs 8th c.BC+; to be at hand, νῆες δ᾽ ἐκ Λήμνοιο παρέστασαν Refs __B.II.2 of events, to be near, be at hand, ἀλλά τοι ἤδη ἄγχι παρέστηκεν θάνατος Refs 8th c.BC+: in future middle, σοὶ..παραστήσεσθαι ἔμελλεν μοῖρ᾽ ὀλοή Refs 4th c.BC+, compare 73: frequently in perfect, παρέστηχ᾽ ὡς ἔοικ᾽ ἀγὼν μέγας Refs 5th c.BC+; in participle, τὸ χρῶμα τὸ παρεστηκός Refs 5th c.BC+: in Attic dialect form παρεστώς, ῶσα, ός, th=s parestw/shs no/sou Refs 5th c.BC+; τοῦ π. θέρουςRefs 5th c.BC+; τὰ παρεστῶτα present circumstances, τὰ λῷστα, κράτιστα τῶν π., Refs 5th c.BC+ __B.III come to the side of another, come over to his opinion, παραστῆναι ἐς τῶν Περσέων τὴν γνώμην Refs 5th c.BC+: absolutely, come to terms, surrender, submit, Refs 4th c.BC+ __B.IV happen to one, τῷ δὴ λέγουσι.. θῶμα μέγιστον παραστῆναι Refs 5th c.BC+; especially come into one's head, occur to one, τὼς νόος ἀνθρώποισι παριστᾶται Refs 5th c.BC+; δόξα π. τινὶ ὥστε.. Refs 5th c.BC+; σοὶ τοῦτο παρέστηκεν, ὡς.. Refs; π. θαῦμα, γνώμη, Refs 5th c.BC+ it occurs to me; τῷ οὐ παραστήσεται.. τεθνάναι βούλεσθαι to whom it will not occur to wish for death, Refs 5th c.BC+: with infinitive, Refs 4th c.BC+: with accusative et infinitive, Refs 5th c.BC+; participle, τὸ παριστάμενον that which comes into one's head, a thought, Refs 2nd c.AD+; ἐκ τοῦ π. λέγειν speak offhand, Refs 1st c.AD+ __B.V to be disposed, πρὸς τὰς πράξεις Refs 1st c.BC+ __B.V.2 collect oneself, παραστῆναι πρὸς τὸν κίνδυνον Refs 1st c.BC+; τῷ θυμῷ παραστάςRefs 1st c.AD+ __B.V.3 metaphorically, οἶνος παρίσταται the wine improves, becomes fit for drinking, opposed to ἐξίσταται, Refs 4th c.BC+ __B.V.3.b of a crop, to be ripe, ὅταν ὁ πρώϊμος σπόρος παραστῇ Refs 3rd c.BC+; so probably ἡ γῆ παρέστηκεν Refs 3rd c.BC+ __B.VI παρεστηκέναι φρενῶν to be beside oneself, lose one's wits, Refs 2nd c.BC+; ἐπὶ τοσοῦτον π. Refs __B.VI.2 to be passionately devoted to, ἵπποισι παρεστεῶτες Refs 5th c.BC+ __B.VII absolutely, παρεστηκός, ={παρόν}, since it was in their power, since the opportunity offered, Refs 5th c.BC+ __C Some tenses of middle, present and imperfect sometimes, future and aorist I almost always (for exceptions, see above Refs 5th c.BC+ __C.I set by one's side, bring forward, produce, π. ἱερεῖα Refs 5th c.BC+; especially in a court of justice, τοὺς παῖδας παραστησάμενοι Refs 5th c.BC+; παιδία παραστήσεται (of a culprit) Refs 4th c.BC+; παραστήσασθαί τινα produce him as witness, Refs 5th c.BC+ __C.I.2 commend, τινί τινα Refs 1st c.AD+ __C.II bring to one's side, bring over by force, bring to terms, ἀέκοντας παραστήσασθαι Refs 5th c.BC+ __C.II.2 generally, dispose for one's own views or purposes, τινὰ παραστήσασθαι οὕτως ὥστε.. so to dispose a person that.., Refs 5th c.BC+; dispose, induce a person, πρὸς τὸ κοινωνεῖν Refs: with accusative et infinitive, Refs 4th c.BC+

ἀποδείκ-νῡμι (and ἀποδεικνύω Refs 5th c.BC+, Ionic dialect ἀποδέκνῦμι Refs 5th c.BC+future -δείξω, Ionic dialect -δέξω:— __A point away from other objects at one, and so: __A.I point out, display, make known, whether by deed or word, σφι γνώμαςRefs 5th c.BC+; proclaim, τὴν ἡμέρην “GDI” [same place];—passive, τῶν οῠρων ἀποδεχθέντωνRefs 4th c.BC+ __A.I.2 bring forward, produce, μαρτύρια τούτωνRefs 5th c.BC+participle, ὑγιέα τινὰ ἐόντα ἀ. produce him safe and sound, Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.I.3 produce, deliver accounts, τὸν λόγονRefs __A.I.4 publish a law, Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.I.5 appoint, assign, τέμενος ἀ. τινίRefs 5th c.BC+; τὴν τρίτην ἀ. ἐκκλησίαν to fix, prescribe it, Refs 4th c.BC+:—passive, τοῖσί ἐστι χῶρος ἀποδεδεγμένοςRefs 5th c.BC+ __A.I.5.b with infinitive, κώμας ὅθεν ἀπέδειξαν οἱ ἡγεμόνες λαμβάνειν τὰ ἐπιτήδεια whence they appointed that they should receive.., Refs 5th c.BC+ —passive, τοῖσι ἀποδεδέχθαι.. ἕλκειν (impersonal) it had been appointed them to draw, Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.I.6 show by argument, prove, demonstrate, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὅτι.. Refs; πότερον.. ἢ.. Refs: with double accusative, prove one so and so, οὓς ἀποδείξω λέκτρων προδόταςRefs 5th c.BC+: followed by participle, ἀ. λόγῳ.. οὐδὲν μετεόνRefs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. τινὰ λέγοντα οὐδέν make it evident that.., Refs __A.II show forth a person or thing as so and so, hence: __A.II.1 appoint, proclaim, create, ἀ. τινὰ στρατηγόνRefs 5th c.BC+: with infinitive, στρατηγὸν εῖναιRefs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. τούτους τὴν πόλιν νέμεινNT:—passive, to be so created, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὕπατος ἀποδεδειγμένος, = Latin consul designatus, Refs __A.II.2 make, render, mostly with an adjective, ἀ. τινὰς μοχθηροτάτους make them finished rascals, Refs 5th c.BC+: with a substantive, γέλωτα ἀ. τινάRefs: with participle, βλέποντ᾽ ἀποδείξω σ᾽ ὀξύτερον τοῦ ΛυγκέωςRefs 5th c.BC+ —passive, πολέμιοι ἀποδεδειγμένοι declared enemies, Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.II.3 represent as, ἀ. παῖδα πατρὸς ἑωυτῶν ἕκαστον ἐόνταRefs 5th c.BC+:— passive, ἀνδραγαθίη δ᾽ αὕτη ἀποδέδεκται is represented, considered as.., Refs 5th c.BC+; οὐδὲ.. οὗτοι ἐν τοῖσι ἄλλοισι θεοῖσι ἀποδεδέχαται have not been considered, admitted among.., Refs:—these two last examples may be passive usages of ἀποδέχομαι. __A.II.4 with infinitive, ordain a thing or person to be, Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.II.5 dedicate, consecrate, θέατρονRefs 1st c.AD+:—passive, νεὼς ἀποδέδεικταιRefs 2nd c.AD+ __B middle, show forth, exhibit something of one's own, ἀποδέξασθαι τὴν γνώμην deliver one's opinion, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀ. ἀρετάς display high qualities, Refs 5th c.BC+; of buildings and the like, μνημόσυνα ἀ.Refs 5th c.BC+; οὐδεμίαν στρατηΐην ἀ. not to have any military service to show, Refs:—passive, ἔργα μεγάλα καὶ θαυμαστὰ.. ἀποδεχθέντα Refs __B.2 middle in active sense, ἀποδεδειγμένοι ἦσαν ὅτι had declared that.., Refs 5th c.BC+ __C passive, see above Refsaorist ἀπεδείχθην is always passive, as Refs 5th c.BC+; and so mostly perfect ἀποδέδειγμαι,Refs 5th c.BC+; but the participle of the latter is sometimes active, see above Refs 5th c.BC+