Possessions and Property

† רְכוּשׁ, רְכֻשׁ n.m. Gn 13, 6 property, goods;—abs. רְכוּשׁ Nu 16:32 +, רְכֻשׁ Gn 14:16, 21; cstr. רְכוּשׁ 2 Ch 35:7, רְכֻשׁ Gn 14:11; sf. רְכֻשׁוֹ v 12 +, רְכוּשָׁם 12:5 +, etc.;—property, goods, PRChr Dn Gn 14: 1. gen. term for movable possessions of all kinds (often specif. incl. cattle), Gn 12:5; 15:14; Nu 16:32; 1 Ch 27:31; 28:1; 2 Ch 31:3; 32:29; Ezr 8:21; 10:8. 2. used specif. of cattle, flocks, etc. Gn 13:6; 31:18; 36:7; Nu 35:3; 2 Ch 35:7. 3. of stores, utensils, etc. Gn 46:6; Ezr 1:4, 6, as camp-baggage Dn 11:13, especially as booty Gn 14:11, 12, 16(×2), 21; 2 Ch 20:25; 21:14, 17; Dn 11:24, 28.

† קִנְיָן n.[m.] thing got or acquired, acquisition (Aramaism, LagBN 205); abs. ק׳ Ez 38:12, 13; cstr. קִנְיַן Lv 22:11; sf. קִנְיָֽנְךָ Pr 4:7 +, etc.;— 1. thing acquired by purchase קִנְיַן כֶּסֶף Lv 22:11 (H; cf. מִקְנָה); of property Gn 34:23; 36:6; Jos 14:4; (all P), Ez 38:12, 13 (in all disting, from מִקְנֶה cattle); ‖ בַּיִת ψ 105:21; מִקְנֵה קִנְיָנוֹ Gn 31:18 (P; prob. doublet, 𝔊 om.); בְּכָל־קִנְיָֽנְךָ קְנֵה בִינָה Pr 4:7 with (or at the price of) all that thou hast acquired, get understanding. 2. more gen.: coll. creatures 𝔊 κτίσις ψ 104:24 (cf. √ 1 a).

† [נֶ֫כֶס] n.m. Jos 22:8 only pl. נְכָסִים riches, treasures (prob. Assyrian or Aramaic loan-word, cf. Assyrian nikâsu, property, wealth, gain, DlHWB 463, Syriac ܢܶܟܵܣܶܐ wealth;—Jos 22:8 (P), 2 Ch 1:11, 12 Ec 6:2 (all ‖ עֹשֶׁר, כָּבוֹד), 5:18 (‖ עֹשֶׁר)).

κτῆμα, ατος, τό, (κτάομαι) anything gotten, piece of property, possession, singular once in Refs 8th c.BC+; of a slave, παλαιὸν οἴκων κ. Refs 5th c.BC+; of a calf, Refs 5th c.BC+ __2 frequently in plural, possessions, in Refs 8th c.BC+ of heirlooms, δόμοις ἐν κτήματα κεῖται Refs 8th c.BC+; also, of all kinds of property, frequently in Refs 8th c.BC+; Ἔοως ὃς ἐν κτήμασι πίπτεις who fallest upon wealth, i.e. on the wealthy, Refs 5th c.BC+ property in money and chattels, Refs 5th c.BC+; ={κτήνη}, Refs 5th c.BC+; opposed to ἀγροί, personal (opposed to real) property, Refs 4th c.BC+; less frequently of landed property, κ. ἔχων ἐν Βοιωτίᾳ Refs 4th c.BC+: later frequently in singular, estate, farm, field, etc., NT+1st c.AD+, etc.; ἀμπελικὸν κ. vineyard, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __3 in plural, materials, κ. πιλητά Refs 2nd c.AD+

† פִּקָּדוֹן n.m. Lv 5:23 deposit, store (cf. √Qal B 2; Hiph. 2);—פּ׳ abs., of grain stored against famine Gn 41:36; thing left in trust Lv 5:21, 23.

οὐσί-α, Ionic dialect -ιηRefs 5th c.BC+; Doric dialect ἐσσία, ὠσία (which see): ἡ: (ὀντ-, participle of εἰμί sum):—that which is one's own, one's substance, property, Refs 5th c.BC+[same place], etc.; opposed to τὰ σώματα (civil status), Refs 5th c.BC+; εἰ ἐκεκτήμην οὐ. if I had been a man of substance, Refs 5th c.BC+; φανερὰ οὐσία real property, immovables, Refs 5th c.BC+; opposed to ἀφανής, Refs 5th c.BC+; frequently of estates in Egypt, Refs 2nd c.BC+ __II in Philos., like Ionic dialect φύσις (with which it is interchanged in various uses, e. g. Refs 5th c.BC+, stable being, immutable reality, opposed to γένεσις, ὅτιπερ πρὸς γένεσιν οὐσία, τοῦτο πρὸς πίστιν ἀλήθεια Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁδὸς εἰς οὐσίαν Refs: hence, being in the abstract, opposed to non-being (τὸ μὴ εἶναι), Refs 5th c.BC+ __II.2 substance, essence, opposed to πάθη ('modes'), Refs 4th c.BC+; opposed to συμβεβηκότα ('accidents'), Refs __II.3 true nature of that which is a member of a kind, defined as ὃ τυγχάνει ἕκαστον ὄν Refs 5th c.BC+; as τὸ ὅ ἐστιRefs 4th c.BC+; τὸ εἶναί τε καὶ τὴν οὐ. Refs 5th c.BC+; expressed in a formula or definition, ψυχῆς οὐ. τε καὶ λόγον Refs 4th c.BC+ __II.4 the possession of such a nature, substantiality, ἔτι ἐπέκεινα τῆς οὐ. πρεσβείᾳ.. ὑπερέχοντος Refs 5th c.BC+ __II.5 in the concrete, the primary real, the substratum underlying all change and process in nature, applied by Refs 4th c.BC+ to the atoms of Democritus, Refs 5th c.BC+ __II.6 in Logic, substance as the leading category, Refs 4th c.BC+; αἱ πρῶται οὐ. (individuals), αἱ δεύτεραι οὐ. (species and genera), Refs; ἡ οὐ. ἐντελέχειαRefs; of the abstract objects of mathematics, μονὰς οὐ. ἄθετος, στιγμὴ δὲ οὐ. θετός Refs __II.7 after Refs 5th c.BC+; κατὰ οὐσίαν, opposed to κατὰ δύναμιν ἢ ἐνέργειαν, Polystr.p.12 W.; πᾶς νοῦς ἀμέριστός ἐστιν οὐ. Refs 3rd c.AD+ __II.8 Refs 4th c.BC+ __III name of a plaster, Refs 6th c.AD+ __IV αἱ οὐ. fireresisting substances, Zos.Alch.p.168 Refs 5th c.BC+; of the four σώματα (copper, tin, lead, iron), Refs 5th c.BC+ __V in Magic, a material thing by which a connexion is established between the person to be acted upon and the supernatural agent, e.g. a hair, λαβὼν βελόνην διείρων τὴν οὐ. εἰς αὐτήν Refs

† [נְכַס] n.[m.], pl. נִכְסִין riches, property (𝔗 Syriac; Egyptian Aramaic S-CE4+; BH (late));—עֲנָשׁ נ׳ Ezr 7:26 confiscation of property; cstr. נִכְסֵי 6:8.