Farmer Vinedresser

γεωργ-ός, όν, (γῆ, ἔργον) tilling the ground, βοίδιον Refs 5th c.BC+; fertilizing, Νεῖλος Refs 4th c.AD+ —as substantive, γεωργός, ὁ, husbandman, Refs 5th c.BC+; οἱ γ., opposed to οἱ μισθαρνοῦντες, Refs 4th c.BC+; but γ., opposed to ὁ δεσπότης τοῦ χωρίου, Refs; so of vine-dressers, gardeners, etc., Refs 5th c.BC+; γ. ὄχλος the peasantry, Refs 1st c.BC+; γ. βίος probably in Refs 5th c.BC+

† אִכָּר n.m. Jo 1:11 ploughman, husbandman (Ar. أَكَّارٌ, Aramaic ܐܰܟܳܪܳܐ, אִיכָּרָא, cf. Mish.) א׳ sg. abs. Je 51:23 (+ וְצִמְדּוֹ) Am 5:16; pl. אִכָּרִים Je 14:4; 31:24(23) (‖ וְנָֽסְעוּ בָעֵדֶר) 2 Ch 26:10 (‖ כֹּרְמִים) Jo 1:11 (‖ id.), אִכָּרֵיכֶם Is 61:5 (‖ id.)

ἀμπελουργ-ός, ὁ, vine-dresser, Refs 5th c.BC+; title of plays by Refs 4th c.BC+ and Alexis; compare ἀμπελοεργός.

γεωργ-έω, to be a husbandman, farmer, Refs 5th c.BC+; γεωργεῖς ἐκ τούτων you have become a landed proprietor by these means (i. e. the fruits of treason), Refs 4th c.BC+ of pastoral nomads, Refs 4th c.BC+ —middle, οἱ γεωργούμενοι Refs __II with accusative, till, plough, cultivate, πολλήν (i.e. γῆν) Refs 5th c.BC+; τὰς ἄλλας [νήσους] Refs 5th c.BC+:—passive, of land, Refs; χώρας γεγεωργημένης καὶ γεωργηθησομένης Refs; τὰ γεωργούμενα φυτά Refs 4th c.BC+ __II.2 generally, cultivate, ἐλαίαν Refs, produce it, Refs 2nd c.AD+ __II.3 metaphorically, work at a thing, practise or exploit it, Refs 4th c.BC+; cultivate, ψυχὰς δόγμασι Refs 1st c.AD+ __II.4 of a river, fertilize, Refs 2nd c.AD+

κηπουρ-ός, ὁ, οὖρος ) keeper of a garden, ὄφις Refs 3rd c.BC+ __II gardener, NT+5th c.BC+; title of play by Refs 4th c.BC+:—also κηπωρός, Refs 5th c.BC+

† [יָגַב] vb. till, be husbandman, only Qal Pt. pl. לְכֹרְמִים וּלְיֹגְבִים Je 52:16 2 K 25:12 Qr (Kt גבים); v. גּוּב" dir="rtl" >גוב p. 155b supr.