Confession and Praise

† תּוֹדָה n.f. thanksgiving, תּ׳ Lv 7:12 + 23 times; cstr. תּוֹדַת Lv 7:13, 15; pl. תּוֹדוֹת ψ 56:13 + 3 times; תּוֹדֹת Ne 12:31, 40;— 1. give praise to י׳ Jos 7:19 (JE; ‖ שִׂים כָּבוֹד לְ׳), Ezr 10:11, in both of praise rendered by acknowledging and abandoning sin; v. Di on Jos, and on Ezr. Öt and especially Ryle; cf. vb. ידה c. לְ; so RVm; > Thes MV SS Be RV al. confession. 2. thanksgiving in songs of liturgical worship קול ת׳ ψ 26:7; 42:5; Jon 2:10; ‖ שִׁיר ψ 69:31 Ne 12:27; ‖ זְמִרוֹת ψ 95:2; ‖ קוֹל זִמְרָה Is 51:3; ‖ תְּהִלָּה ψ 100:4; ‖ כִּנּוֹר 147:7. 3. thanksgiving choir, procession, line, company Ne 12:31, 38, 40, prob. also Je 30:19 (‖ קוֹל מְשַׂחֲקִים). 4. thank-offering קטּר ת׳ Am 4:5 (‖ נְדָבוֹת); a division of זֶבַח הַשְּׁלָמִים Lv 7:12a; זבח ת׳ שׁלמיו v 13, 15; זבח (ה)ת׳ v 12b (all P), 22:29 (H); זבחים ותודות 2 Ch 29:31(×2); זבחי שְׁלָמִים ות׳ 33:16; ת׳ זבח זבח(י) ψ 107:22; 116:17; מבאי(ם) ת׳ Je 17:26; 33:11; לתודה ψ 100:1 (title); in ψψ ‖ נדרים: זָבַח ת׳ offer a thank-offering 50:14, 23 (see BrMP 239); שׁלּם ת׳ 56:13.

ὁμολογ-έω, Refs 5th c.BC+: future __A -ήσωRefs 5th c.BC+: aorist ὡμολόγησα Refs: perfect ὡμολόγηκα Refs 5th c.BC+:—middle, present and aorist, Refs 5th c.BC+:— passive, future -ήσομαιRefs 5th c.BC+: aorist ὡμολογήθην Refs 5th c.BC+: perfect ὡμολόγημαι Refs 5th c.BC+, etc.:—to be ὁμόλογος: hence, __A.I agree with, say the same thing as, with dative, λέγουσι Κορίνθιοι, ὁμολογέουσι δέ σφι Λέσβιοι Refs 5th c.BC+; Κυρηναῖοι τὰ περὶ B άττον οὐδαμῶς -έουσι Θηραίοισι Refs __A.II correspond, agree with, whether of persons or things, with dative, [τὸ ἓν] ἑωυτῷ ὁ. Refs 5th c.BC+; have to do with, ὁμολογέοντας κατ᾽ οἰκηϊότητα Περσίϊ οὐδέν Refs 5th c.BC+; ὥστε μηδὲν ὁμολογεῖν τὼ τρόπω τὼ ἀλλήλων are utterly unlike, Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.II.b to be coordinated, πρὸς ἓν ἔργον Refs 2nd c.AD+: metaphorically, of a vowel, agree, i. e. form a diphthong, Refs 1st c.AD+ __A.II.c to be suitable for, with genitive, ὁμολογεῖ ὤμου ἡ περὶ τὴν ἑτέρην μασχάλην περιβολή Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.II.2 agree to a thing, grant, concede, ὁμολογῶ τάδε S. [prev. cited]: absolutely, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁμολογοῖεν ἂν ἡμῖν οἱ ἄνθρωποι, ἢ ο; Refs; ὅπως.. τῇ τύχῃ σου χάριτας ὁμολογεῖν δυνηθῶ that I may avow my gratitude.., Refs 3rd c.AD+; ὁ. χάριν θεοῖς acknowledge gratitude, NT+2nd c.AD+ appears to be an Aramaism; ὁ. ἐφ᾽ ἁμαρτίαις LXX without accusative _of things_, ὁμολογῶ σοι I grant you, i.e. Refsadmit it, Refs 5th c.BC+; parenthetically, ἀφειλόμην, ὁμολογῶ I allow it, Refs 5th c.BC+infinitive, ὁ. Νικίαν ἑορακέναι allows, confesses that he has seen.., Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁ. σε ἀδικεῖν I confess that I am wronging thee, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁ. οὐκ εἰδέναι confess ignorance, Refs 5th c.BC+, compare 197; especially in receipts, ὁ. ἀπέχειν, ἐσχηκέναι, etc., Refs 3rd c.BC+, etc.; in contracts, ὁ. διαλελύσθαι πρὸς ἀλλήλους Refs 3rd c.BC+, etc.; τοῦθ᾽ ὁ. ὡς.. Refs 5th c.BC+; see below with __A.II.3 agree or promise to do, with future infinitive, Refs 5th c.BC+: with aorist infinitive, Refs 4th c.BC+: with present infinitive, ὡμολόγησαν ἑκατὸν τάλαντα ἐκτείσαντες ἀζήμιοι εἶναι Refs 5th c.BC+: also frequently absolutely, promise, μισθῷ ὁμολογήσαντες (i.e. ἀπαλλάξεσθαι) Refs; ὁ ὁμολογῶν the person who gives an undertaking, Refs 1st c.AD+, etc.; make an agreement, come to terms, τινι with another, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐπὶ τούτοισι on these terms, Refs 5th c.BC+ __A.II.3.b with accusative, promise, τῆς ἐπαγγελίας ἧς (for ἣν) ὡμολόγησεν ὁ θεὸς τῷ Ἀβραάμ NT __B middle, in sense of active, ὑπεναντίος ὁ τρόπος.. ὁμολογεόμενος Refs 5th c.BC+ __C passive, to be agreed upon, allowed or granted by common consent, Refs 5th c.BC+: with infinitive, with predicate added, to be allowed or confessed to be so and so, ἡ ὑπὸ πάντων ὁμολογουμένη ἄριστον εἶναι εἰρήνη Refs 5th c.BC+ __C.2 without infinitive, ἡ τοῦ οἰκείου.. ἕξις.. δικαιοσύνη ἂν ὁμολογοῖτο should be allowed [to be] justice, Refs 5th c.BC+; τοὺς -ουμένους θεούς those who are admitted [to be] gods, Refs 5th c.BC+ __C.3 absolutely, ὁμολογεῖται it is granted, agreed, Refs 5th c.BC+; τὰ ὡμολογημένα the things granted, Refs; ἐξ ὁμολογουμένου, ={ὁμολογουμένως}, Refs 2nd c.BC+

ἐξομολογ-έομαι, confess, τὰς ἁμαρτίας LXX+NT+1st c.AD+; admit, acknowledge, μυθογραφίαν NT+1st c.BC+; especially in legal formulae, ἐ. εἰληφέναι Refs 1st c.BC+; acknowledge, υἱόν Refs 3rd c.AD+: absolutely, acknowledge a liability, Refs 3rd c.BC+ __2 make grateful acknowledgements, give thanks, sing praises, LXX+1st c.AD+ __II later in active, agree, consent, NTpassive, ἐξωμολογημέναι ἀποδείξεις agreed, admitted proofs, Refs 5th c.BC+

ὁμολογ-ία, Ionic dialect -ιη, ἡ, agreement, Refs 5th c.BC+; αἱ τῶν ὀνομάτων ὁ. verbal consistency, Refs __2 assent, admission, concession, τῶν ἐπικαλουμένων Refs 5th c.BC+; κατὰ τὴν ἐμὴν ὁ. by my admission, Refs; ἐξ ὁ. διαλέγεσθαι argue from premises agreed upon or granted, Refs 4th c.BC+ __3 agreement, compact, συνθήκη καὶ ὁ. Refs 5th c.BC+ __3.b especially in war, terms of peace, truce, or surrender, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁμολογίῃ ἐχρήσαντο, of the conquered, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐς ὁμολογίην προκαλέεσθαι, of the conquerors, Refs 5th c.BC+ __3.c in Law, contract, agreement, συγγραφὴ καὶ ὁ. Refs 3rd c.BC+; ὁ. τινὸς πρός τινα Refs 1st c.AD+ __4 vow, LXX __5 in Stoic Philos., conformity with nature, summum.. bonum, cum positum sit in eo quod ὁμολογίαν Stoici, nos appellemus convenientiam, Refs 1st c.BC+

ἐπι-νεύω, future -νεύσω 2nd c.AD: Lucianus Sophista “Sat.” 4, -νεύσομαι 5th c.AD: Aristaenetus Rhetor 2.1:—nod to, in token of command or approval, nod assent, opposed to ἀνανεύω, ἐμῷ δ᾽ ἐπένευσα κάρητι 8th c.BC: Ilias Homerus Epicus “Illiad” 15.75; ἐπ᾽ ὀφρύσι νεῦσε Κρονίων 1.528, etc.; ἐπὶ γλεφάροις νεῦσαν 5th c.BC: Pindarus Lyricus “I.” 8(7).49; σὺ.. ἐπένευσας τάδε did'st approve, sanction these acts, Refs; ἐπένευσεν ἀληθὲς εἶναι he nodded in sign that it was true,Refs; σιγῇ δὲ τὰ ψευδῆ.. ἐπινεύουσι they indicate falsehoods without speaking, Refs; Ἑλληνικὸν ἐ. give a Greek nod, Refs: with accusative, grant or promise, τινά τινι Refs 5th c.BC+: with dative person, ἐ. τισὶ δεομένοις “SIG” 888.13 Refs 3rd c.AD+: with dative person et infinitive, permit, κῴδια ἐ. ἡμῖν ἐργάζεσθαι “PPetr.” 2p.108 Refs 3rd c.BC+ __2. make a sign to another to do a thing, order him to do, with infinitive, ἐπ᾽ ὀφρύσι νεῦσε σιωπῇ.. στορέσαι λέχος Refs 8th c.BC+ __3. nod forwards, κόρυθι ἐπένευε φαεινῇ he nodded with his helmet, i.e.it nodded, Refs 3rd c.BC+; πέτραι ἐπινενευκυῖαι overhanging, Refs __4. incline towards, εἴς τινα 5th-6th c.BC: Aristophanes Comicus “Equites” 657. __5. roll down an inclined plane, Refs __6. transitive, elevate, point upwards, LXX:—passive, to be inclined downwards, opposed to ἐξυπτιάζεσθαι, Refs __6.b. tilt, [κεράμιον] Refs __7. ἐπινενευκὼς σφυγμός, name coined by Archigenes, Refs